Go with the flow: tidal migration in marine animals
Gibson, R.N. (2003). Go with the flow: tidal migration in marine animals, in: Jones, M.B. et al. Migrations and dispersal of marine organisms: Proceedings of the 37th European Marine Biology Symposium held in Reykjavik, Iceland, 5-9 August 2002. Developments in Hydrobiology, 174: pp. 153-161. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2276-6_17
In: Jones, M.B. et al. (2003). Migrations and dispersal of marine organisms: Proceedings of the 37th European Marine Biology Symposium held in Reykjavik, Iceland, 5-9 August 2002. Reprinted from Hydrobiologia 503. European Marine Biology Symposia, 37. Developments in Hydrobiology, 174. ISBN 978-90-481-6480-6; e-ISBN 978-94-017-2276-6. XII, 262 pp. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2276-6, meer
In: European Marine Biology Symposia., meer
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Beschikbaar in | Auteur |
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Documenttype: Congresbijdrage
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Trefwoorden |
Activity patterns Aquatic organisms > Marine organisms Aquatic organisms > Marine organisms > Fish > Marine fish Behaviour Behaviour > Feeding behaviour Behaviour > Migrations Behaviour > Migrations > Vertical migrations Behaviour > Protective behaviour Behaviour > Reproductive behaviour Biological phenomena > Biological rhythms Current direction Cycles > Tidal cycles Dispersion Dispersion > Biological drift Distribution > Ecological distribution Distribution > Geographical distribution > Horizontal distribution Environmental effects > Light effects Environmental effects > Tidal effects Environments > Aquatic environment > Marine environment > Intertidal environment Fauna > Aquatic organisms > Aquatic animals > Shellfish > Marine organisms > Marine crustaceans Light intensity Motion > Tidal motion > Tides Motion > Water motion > Water currents > Ocean currents Motion > Water motion > Water currents > Tidal currents Transport processes Velocity > Current velocity Water > Shallow water Crustacea [WoRMS]; Pisces [WoRMS] Marien/Kust |
Abstract |
Many shallow-water organisms are subjected to regular, frequent and considerable changes in their environment imposed by the tides. Such changes range from complex alterations in local conditions, as in the intertidal zone, to simpler variations in current speed and direction offshore. To take advantage of the opportunities these changes provide, many animals undertake regular vertical and/or horizontal migratory movements in synchrony with the tidal cycle. Others use tidal currents selectively for transport to new habitats. Such movements vary in extent from a few mm to several km and may be modulated by the diel cycle of light intensity. This paper reviews the existence of tidal migration in marine animals from various taxa and habitats. Crustacean and fish examples illustrate the various functions of tidal migration, including transport, feeding, predator avoidance and reproduction. These functions are not necessarily mutually exclusive and may change throughout ontogeny. The mechanisms involved in migration are discussed in terms of direct reactions to environmental stimuli and the interaction of these responses with endogenous rhythms of activity and responsiveness. |
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