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Climate did not drive Common Era Maldivian sea-level lowstands
Piecuch, C.G.; Kemp, A.C.; Gebbie, G.; Meltzner, A.J. (2021). Climate did not drive Common Era Maldivian sea-level lowstands. Nature Geoscience 14(5): 273-275. https://hdl.handle.net/10.1038/s41561-021-00731-2
In: Nature Geoscience. Nature Publishing Group: London. ISSN 1752-0894; e-ISSN 1752-0908, meer
Peer reviewed article  

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  • Piecuch, C.G.
  • Kemp, A.C.
  • Gebbie, G.
  • Meltzner, A.J.

Abstract
    Reconstructions of Common Era sea level are informative of relationships between sea level and natural climate variability, and the uniqueness of modern sea-level rise. Kench et al. recently reconstructed Common Era sea level in the Maldives, Indian Ocean, using corals, and reported periods of 150–500 years when sea level fell and rose at average rates of 2.7–4.3 mm yr−1, which they attributed to ocean cooling and warming inferred from reconstructions of sea-surface temperature (SST) and radiative forcing (Fig. 2 of ref. 2). We challenge their interpretation, using principles of sea-level physics to argue that pre-industrial radiative forcing and SST changes were insufficient to cause thermosteric sea-level (TSL) trends as large as reported for the Maldives. Our results support the paradigm that modern rates and magnitudes of sea-level rise due to climate change are unprecedented during the Common Era.

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