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Large benefits to marine fisheries of meeting the 1.5°C global warming target
Cheung, W.W.L.; Reygondeau, G.; Frölicher, T.L. (2016). Large benefits to marine fisheries of meeting the 1.5°C global warming target. Science (Wash.) 354(6319): 1591-1594. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aag2331
In: Science (Washington). American Association for the Advancement of Science: New York, N.Y. ISSN 0036-8075; e-ISSN 1095-9203, meer
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  • Cheung, W.W.L.
  • Reygondeau, G.
  • Frölicher, T.L.

Abstract
    Translating the Paris Agreement to limit global warming to 1.5°C above preindustrial level into impact-related targets facilitates communication of the benefits of mitigating climate change to policy-makers and stakeholders. Developing ecologically relevant impact-related targets for marine ecosystem services, such as fisheries, is an important step. Here, we use maximum catch potential and species turnover as climate-risk indicators for fisheries. We project that potential catches will decrease by more than 3 million metric tons per degree Celsius of warming. Species turnover is more than halved when warming is lowered from 3.5° to 1.5°C above the preindustrial level. Regionally, changes in maximum catch potential and species turnover vary across ecosystems, with the biggest risk reduction in the Indo-Pacific and Arctic regions when the Paris Agreement target is achieved.

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