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Microplastics formation data on polylactic acid and polypropylene items after UV radiation and seawater immersion
Citeerbaar als data publicatie
Niu, Z.; Curto, M.; Le Gall, M.; Demeyer, E.; Asselman, J.; Janssen, C.R.; Dhakal, H.N.; Davies, P.; Catarino, A.I.; Everaert, G.; Flanders Marine Institute; University of Portsmouth; Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer; Centexbel; Blue Growth Research Lab; (2023): Microplastics formation data on polylactic acid and polypropylene items after UV radiation and seawater immersion. Marine Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.14284/640
Contact: Niu, Zhiyue

Beschikbaarheid: Creative Commons License Deze dataset valt onder een Creative Commons Naamsvermelding 4.0 Internationaal-licentie.

Beschrijving
The microplastics formation dataset was created by Niu et al. based on the UV weathering experiments (during 2021 and 2022) at the Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ), Belgium. meer

The goal of the dataset was to assess the fragmentation and release of microplastics from polylactic acid items, a bio-based polymer, and to compare the results with polypropylene items, a petroleum-based polymer. To do so, pristine items of polylactic acid and polypropylene, immersed in filtered natural seawater, to accelerated ultraviolet radiation for 57 and 76 days, simulating 18 and 24 months of mean natural solar irradiance in Europe. The concentration of released microplastics were measured by Niu Z. using a combination of fluorescent microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and image analysis. The particle's size of released microplastics were measured by Niu Z. using a ImageJ macro script. The FTIR spectra data of released microplastics were measured using a micro-FTIR.The oxygen induction time of tested plastic items were measured at IFREMER, France, by Le Gall M. according to ISO 11357-6.

Scope
Thema's:
Milieu-kwaliteit / vervuiling
Kernwoorden:
Marien/Kust, Bio-based plastics, Fragmentation, Microplastics formation, Polylactic acid, Polypropylene, Ultraviolet radiation

Parameters
Absorbance of released microplastics Methode
Carbonyl Index of released microplastics Methode
Concentration of released microplastics Methode
Maximum Feret's diameter Methode
Minimum Feret's diameter Methode
Oxygen induction time Methode
Power law exponent (α) of particle’s length of released microplastics Methode
Width-to-length ratio of released microplastics Methode
Absorbance of released microplastics: measured by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer with a μ-FTIR microscope
Carbonyl Index of released microplastics: calculated from the FTIR spectrum of released microplastics
Concentration of released microplastics: Fluorescent microscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and image analysis
Maximum Feret's diameter: Image analysis
Minimum Feret's diameter: Image analysis
Oxygen induction time: Differential scanning calorimetry
Power law exponent (α) of particle’s length of released microplastics: calculated from the maximum feret’s diameter of released microplastics
Width-to-length ratio of released microplastics: calculated from the maximum and minimum feret’s diameter of released microplastics

Bijdrage door
Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ), meerdata creatordata creator
University of Portsmouth; School of Mechanical and Design Engineering; Advanced Polymers and Composites Research Group (APC), meerdata creatordata creator
Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer; Centre Bretagne; Research and Technological Development Unit; Laboratoire Structures Matériaux Avancés et Sollicitations Hyperbares (SMASH), meerdata creatordata creator
Ghent University; Blue Growth Research Lab, meerdata creatordata creator

Project
PLUXIN: Plastic Flux for Innovation and Business Opportunities in Flanders, meer
SeaBioComp: Ontwikkeling en demonstratie van duurzame biobased composieten voor een mariene omgeving, meer

Publicatie
Gebaseerd op deze dataset
Niu, Z. et al. (2024). Accelerated fragmentation of two thermoplastics (polylactic acid and polypropylene) into microplastics after UV radiation and seawater immersion. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 271: 115981. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.115981, meer

Dataset status: Afgelopen
Data type: Data
Data oorsprong: Onderzoek: labo-experiment
Metadatarecord aangemaakt: 2023-12-15
Informatie laatst gewijzigd: 2024-01-19
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