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Latitudinal gradient of copepod functional diversity in the South Atlantic Ocean
Citeerbaar als data publicatie
Becker, E.C.; Mazzocchi, M.G.; de Macedo-Soares, L.C.P.; Brandão, M.C.; Freire, A.S.; (2021): Latitudinal gradient of copepod functional diversity in the South Atlantic Ocean. Marine Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.14284/458

Beschikbaarheid: Creative Commons License Deze dataset valt onder een Creative Commons Naamsvermelding 4.0 Internationaal-licentie.

Beschrijving
We revisited the Tara Oceans zooplankton collection aiming to enlarge the latitudinal gradient of copepod diversity in the South Atlantic and Southern Ocean, which provided a unique opportunity to access a large variety of ecosystems, from tropical to polar waters, identifying copepods to the species level using morphological taxonomy. The sampling were carried out with a zooplankton WP2 net (200µm). The dataset contains: (1) sampling and environmental data, (2) raw counts, composition and taxonomic identification of the copepod species community, and (3) copepod traits data. meer

There is a growing consensus about the need to assess the multifaceted marine biodiversity by analyzing morphological taxonomy and biological traits to link the biodiversity and ecosystem functioning relationships (BEF) to environmental variability. To unravel the copepod biodiversity, we merge three subjects: taxonomic versus functional diversity indices, trait-environment gradients and biodiversity and ecosystem relationships. We integrated the samplings in the Southern Brazilian shelf to the Tara Oceans expeditions at different biogeographic zones, from tropical to polar, throughout the Southwestern Atlantic up to the Southern Ocean. To assess the link between functional traits and environmental characteristics, we clustered the 94 species into functional groups based on the combination of five functional traits and estimated functional diversity indices.

Scope
Thema's:
Biologie > Ecologie - biodiversiteit, Biologie > Pigmenten (bv. chlorophyll), Biologie > Plankton > Zooplankton, Watersamenstelling > Nutrienten, Watersamenstelling > Opgeloste gassen
Kernwoorden:
Marien/Kust, Biogeography, Copepod biodiversity, Data, Functional groups, Latitudinal gradient, Zooplankton functional traits, ASW, South West Atlantic, Acartia (Acanthacartia) tonsa Dana, 1849-1852, Acartia (Acartia) danae Giesbrecht, 1889, Acartia (Acartia) negligens Dana, 1849-1852, Acartia (Acartiura) longiremis (Lilljeborg, 1853), Acrocalanus longicornis Giesbrecht, 1888, Calanoides acutus (Giesbrecht, 1902), Calanus simillimus Giesbrecht, 1902, Calocalanus contractus Farran, 1926, Calocalanus equalicauda (Bernard, 1958), Calocalanus pavo (Dana, 1849-1852), Calocalanus pavoninus Farran, 1936, Calocalanus plumatus Shmeleva, 1965, Calocalanus plumulosus (Claus, 1863), Calocalanus styliremis Giesbrecht, 1888, Calocalanus tenuis Farran, 1926, Candacia bispinosa (Claus, 1863), Candacia pachydactyla (Dana, 1849-1852), Candacia simplex (Giesbrecht, 1889), Centropages brachiatus (Dana, 1849-1852), Centropages violaceus (Claus, 1863), Clausocalanus arcuicornis (Dana, 1849-1852), Clausocalanus brevipes Frost & Fleminger, 1968, Clausocalanus furcatus (Brady, 1883), Clausocalanus ingens Frost & Fleminger, 1968, Clausocalanus laticeps Farran, 1929, Clausocalanus mastigophorus (Claus, 1863), Clausocalanus parapergens Frost & Fleminger, 1968, Clausocalanus paululus Farran, 1926, Clausocalanus pergens Farran, 1926, Clytemnestra scutellata Dana, 1848, Copilia mirabilis Dana, 1849-1852, Corycaeus (Agetus) flaccus Giesbrecht, 1891, Corycaeus (Agetus) typicus Krøyer, 1849, Corycaeus (Corycaeus) speciosus Dana, 1849-1852, Corycaeus (Urocorycaeus) lautus Dana, 1849-1852, Corycaeus giesbrechti Dahl F., 1894, Ctenocalanus citer Heron & Bowman, 1971, Ctenocalanus vanus Giesbrecht, 1888, Delius nudus (Sewell, 1929), Eucalanus hyalinus (Claus, 1866), Euchaeta acuta Giesbrecht, 1893, Euchaeta marina (Prestandrea, 1833), Farranula curta (Farran, 1911), Farranula gracilis (Dana, 1849-1852), Farranula rostrata (Claus, 1863), Haloptilus longicornis (Claus, 1863), Heterorhabdus papilliger (Claus, 1863), Heterorhabdus spinifrons (Claus, 1863), Labidocera acutifrons (Dana, 1849-1852), Lubbockia squillimana Claus, 1863, Lucicutia flavicornis (Claus, 1863), Lucicutia longicornis (Giesbrecht, 1889), Macrosetella gracilis (Dana, 1848), Mecynocera clausi Thompson I.C., 1888, Mesocalanus tenuicornis (Dana, 1849-1852), Metridia lucens Boeck, 1865, Microcalanus pygmaeus (Sars G.O., 1900), Microsetella rosea (Dana, 1847), Monothula subtilis (Giesbrecht, 1893), Nannocalanus minor (Claus, 1863), Neocalanus gracilis (Dana, 1849-1852), Neocalanus robustior (Giesbrecht, 1888), Oithona atlantica Farran, 1908, Oithona longispina Nishida, Tanaka & Omori, 1977, Oithona nana Giesbrecht, 1893, Oithona plumifera Baird, 1843, Oithona robusta Giesbrecht, 1891, Oithona setigera Dana, 1853-1855, Oithona similis Claus, 1866, Oithona tenuis Rosendorn, 1917, Oncaea media Giesbrecht, 1891, Oncaea mediterranea (Claus, 1863), Oncaea venusta Philippi, 1843, Oncaea waldemari Bersano & Boxshall, 1996, Paracalanus aculeatus Giesbrecht, 1888, Paracalanus campaneri Björnberg T.K.S., 1982, Paracalanus denudatus Sewell, 1929, Paracalanus parvus (Claus, 1863), Paracalanus quasimodo Bowman, 1971, Paralabidocera antarctica (Thompson I.C., 1898), Pareucalanus sewelli (Fleminger, 1973), Pleuromamma abdominalis (Lubbock, 1856), Pleuromamma borealis Dahl F., 1893, Pleuromamma gracilis Claus, 1863, Pontellina plumata Dana, 1849-1852, Rhincalanus gigas Brady, 1883, Rhincalanus nasutus Giesbrecht, 1888, Sapphirina angusta Dana, 1849-1852, Sapphirina iris Dana, 1849-1852, Sapphirina nigromaculata Claus, 1863, Sapphirina opalina Dana, 1853-1855, Scaphocalanus curtus (Farran, 1926), Scaphocalanus medius (Sars G.O., 1907), Scaphocalanus medius (Sars G.O., 1907), Scolecithricella dentata (Giesbrecht, 1893), Scolecithricella minor (Brady, 1883), Scolecithrix danae (Lubbock, 1856), Stephos longipes Giesbrecht, 1902, Subeucalanus longiceps (Matthews, 1925), Temora stylifera (Dana, 1853-1855), Temora turbinata (Dana, 1849-1852), Temoropia mayumbaensis Scott T., 1894, Triconia conifera (Giesbrecht, 1891), Undinula vulgaris (Dana, 1849-1852), Vettoria parva (Farran, 1936)

Geografische spreiding
ASW, South West Atlantic Stations [Marine Regions]
MCT-II station 50
Coördinaten: Long: -46,5517; Lat: -28,2467 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 51
Coördinaten: Long: -46,225; Lat: -27,3417 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 63
Coördinaten: Long: -45,8417; Lat: -26,58 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 64
Coördinaten: Long: -45,6343; Lat: -25,8235 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 65
Coördinaten: Long: -45,4267; Lat: -25,0517 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 74
Coördinaten: Long: -40,0355; Lat: -21,4527 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 75
Coördinaten: Long: -39,8468; Lat: -21,8323 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 84
Coördinaten: Long: -39,9423; Lat: -22,3038 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 86
Coördinaten: Long: -40,0497; Lat: -22,7293 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 98
Coördinaten: Long: -40,8832; Lat: -23,2258 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 99
Coördinaten: Long: -41,1347; Lat: -23,6517 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 107
Coördinaten: Long: -41,9995; Lat: -23,99 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 108
Coördinaten: Long: -42,4915; Lat: -24,0118 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 73
Coördinaten: Long: -24,3968; Lat: -12,5085 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 74
Coördinaten: Long: -28,9413; Lat: -16,0681 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 75
Coördinaten: Long: -32,6984; Lat: -18,0312 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 76
Coördinaten: Long: -35,2784; Lat: -20,987 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 77
Coördinaten: Long: -43,8111; Lat: -24,5899 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 79
Coördinaten: Long: -47,6597; Lat: -34,4347 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 80
Coördinaten: Long: -51,9677; Lat: -40,6426 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 81
Coördinaten: Long: -52,3783; Lat: -44,5431 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 82
Coördinaten: Long: -58,0288; Lat: -47,1718 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 83
Coördinaten: Long: -65,5292; Lat: -54,74 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 89
Coördinaten: Long: -67,1072; Lat: -57,7342 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 84
Coördinaten: Long: -60,547; Lat: -60,3209 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 85
Coördinaten: Long: -49,303; Lat: -62,1432 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 87
Coördinaten: Long: -56,1287; Lat: -63,8537 [WGS84]
TARA Oceans Station 86
Coördinaten: Long: -53,0542; Lat: -64,3544 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 8
Coördinaten: Long: -50,8433; Lat: -34,8617 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 9
Coördinaten: Long: -49,8117; Lat: -33,66 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 26
Coördinaten: Long: -49,2602; Lat: -32,075 [WGS84]
MCT-II station 27
Coördinaten: Long: -48,0333; Lat: -30,86 [WGS84]

Spreiding in de tijd
9 Oktober 2010 - 27 Januari 2011
Niet relevant

Taxonomic coverage
Acartia (Acanthacartia) tonsa Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Acartia (Acartia) danae Giesbrecht, 1889 [WoRMS]
Acartia (Acartia) negligens Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Acartia (Acartiura) longiremis (Lilljeborg, 1853) [WoRMS]
Acrocalanus longicornis Giesbrecht, 1888 [WoRMS]
Calanoides acutus (Giesbrecht, 1902) [WoRMS]
Calanus simillimus Giesbrecht, 1902 [WoRMS]
Calocalanus contractus Farran, 1926 [WoRMS]
Calocalanus equalicauda (Bernard, 1958) [WoRMS]
Calocalanus pavo (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Calocalanus pavoninus Farran, 1936 [WoRMS]
Calocalanus plumatus Shmeleva, 1965 [WoRMS]
Calocalanus plumulosus (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Calocalanus styliremis Giesbrecht, 1888 [WoRMS]
Calocalanus tenuis Farran, 1926 [WoRMS]
Candacia bispinosa (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Candacia pachydactyla (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Candacia simplex (Giesbrecht, 1889) [WoRMS]
Centropages brachiatus (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Centropages violaceus (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus arcuicornis (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus brevipes Frost & Fleminger, 1968 [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus furcatus (Brady, 1883) [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus ingens Frost & Fleminger, 1968 [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus laticeps Farran, 1929 [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus mastigophorus (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus parapergens Frost & Fleminger, 1968 [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus paululus Farran, 1926 [WoRMS]
Clausocalanus pergens Farran, 1926 [WoRMS]
Clytemnestra scutellata Dana, 1848 [WoRMS]
Copilia mirabilis Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Corycaeus (Agetus) flaccus Giesbrecht, 1891 [WoRMS]
Corycaeus (Agetus) typicus Krøyer, 1849 [WoRMS]
Corycaeus (Corycaeus) speciosus Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Corycaeus (Urocorycaeus) lautus Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Corycaeus giesbrechti Dahl F., 1894 [WoRMS]
Ctenocalanus citer Heron & Bowman, 1971 [WoRMS]
Ctenocalanus vanus Giesbrecht, 1888 [WoRMS]
Delius nudus (Sewell, 1929) [WoRMS]
Eucalanus hyalinus (Claus, 1866) [WoRMS]
Euchaeta acuta Giesbrecht, 1893 [WoRMS]
Euchaeta marina (Prestandrea, 1833) [WoRMS]
Farranula curta (Farran, 1911) [WoRMS]
Farranula gracilis (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Farranula rostrata (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Haloptilus longicornis (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Heterorhabdus papilliger (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Heterorhabdus spinifrons (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Labidocera acutifrons (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Lubbockia squillimana Claus, 1863 [WoRMS]
Lucicutia flavicornis (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Lucicutia longicornis (Giesbrecht, 1889) [WoRMS]
Macrosetella gracilis (Dana, 1848) [WoRMS]
Mecynocera clausi Thompson I.C., 1888 [WoRMS]
Mesocalanus tenuicornis (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Metridia lucens Boeck, 1865 [WoRMS]
Microcalanus pygmaeus (Sars G.O., 1900) [WoRMS]
Microsetella rosea (Dana, 1847) [WoRMS]
Monothula subtilis (Giesbrecht, 1893) [WoRMS]
Nannocalanus minor (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Neocalanus gracilis (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Neocalanus robustior (Giesbrecht, 1888) [WoRMS]
Oithona atlantica Farran, 1908 [WoRMS]
Oithona longispina Nishida, Tanaka & Omori, 1977 [WoRMS]
Oithona nana Giesbrecht, 1893 [WoRMS]
Oithona plumifera Baird, 1843 [WoRMS]
Oithona robusta Giesbrecht, 1891 [WoRMS]
Oithona setigera Dana, 1853-1855 [WoRMS]
Oithona similis Claus, 1866 [WoRMS]
Oithona tenuis Rosendorn, 1917 [WoRMS]
Oncaea media Giesbrecht, 1891 [WoRMS]
Oncaea mediterranea (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Oncaea venusta Philippi, 1843 [WoRMS]
Oncaea waldemari Bersano & Boxshall, 1996 [WoRMS]
Paracalanus aculeatus Giesbrecht, 1888 [WoRMS]
Paracalanus campaneri Björnberg T.K.S., 1982 [WoRMS]
Paracalanus denudatus Sewell, 1929 [WoRMS]
Paracalanus parvus (Claus, 1863) [WoRMS]
Paracalanus quasimodo Bowman, 1971 [WoRMS]
Paralabidocera antarctica (Thompson I.C., 1898) [WoRMS]
Pareucalanus sewelli (Fleminger, 1973) [WoRMS]
Pleuromamma abdominalis (Lubbock, 1856) [WoRMS]
Pleuromamma borealis Dahl F., 1893 [WoRMS]
Pleuromamma gracilis Claus, 1863 [WoRMS]
Pontellina plumata Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Rhincalanus gigas Brady, 1883 [WoRMS]
Rhincalanus nasutus Giesbrecht, 1888 [WoRMS]
Sapphirina angusta Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Sapphirina iris Dana, 1849-1852 [WoRMS]
Sapphirina nigromaculata Claus, 1863 [WoRMS]
Sapphirina opalina Dana, 1853-1855 [WoRMS]
Scaphocalanus curtus (Farran, 1926) [WoRMS]
Scaphocalanus medius (Sars G.O., 1907) [WoRMS]
Scaphocalanus medius (Sars G.O., 1907) [WoRMS]
Scolecithricella dentata (Giesbrecht, 1893) [WoRMS]
Scolecithricella minor (Brady, 1883) [WoRMS]
Scolecithrix danae (Lubbock, 1856) [WoRMS]
Stephos longipes Giesbrecht, 1902 [WoRMS]
Subeucalanus longiceps (Matthews, 1925) [WoRMS]
Temora stylifera (Dana, 1853-1855) [WoRMS]
Temora turbinata (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Temoropia mayumbaensis Scott T., 1894 [WoRMS]
Triconia conifera (Giesbrecht, 1891) [WoRMS]
Undinula vulgaris (Dana, 1849-1852) [WoRMS]
Vettoria parva (Farran, 1936) [WoRMS]

Parameters
Ammonium
Chlorofyl a
Copepoda count Methode
Diepte
Fluorescentie
Fosfaat (PO43-)
Nitraat (NO3-)
Nitriet (NO2-)
Opgeloste zuurstof
Saliniteit
Silicaat
Temperatuur
Copepoda count: Zooplankton WP2 net

Bijdrage door
Federal University of Santa Catarina; Department of Ecology and Zoology, meerdata creatordata creator
Stazione Zoologica 'Anton Dohrn' of Naples; Integrative Marine Ecology, meerdata creatordata creator

Project
ASSEMBLE+: Association of European Marine Biological Laboratories Expanded, meer

Publicatie
Gebaseerd op deze dataset
Becker, E.C. et al. (2021). Latitudinal gradient of copepod functional diversity in the South Atlantic Ocean. Prog. Oceanogr. 199: 102710. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102710, meer

Dataset status: Afgelopen
Data type: Data
Data oorsprong: Onderzoek: veldonderzoek
Metadatarecord aangemaakt: 2020-04-21
Informatie laatst gewijzigd: 2022-02-07
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