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Antarctic, Sub-Antarctic and cold temperate echinoid database
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The data underpinning analyses of the paper are deposited at GBIF, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, http://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource.do?r=antarctic_subantarctic_and_cold_temperate_echinoid_database https://doi.org/10.15468/gkcb3d
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Pierrat, Benjamin Beschikbaarheid:
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This database includes spatial data of Antarctic, Sub-Antarctic and cold temperate echinoid distribution (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) collected during many oceanographic campaigns led in the Southern Hemisphere from 1872 to 2010. The dataset lists occurrence data of echinoid distribution south of 35°S latitude, together with information on taxonomy (from species to genus level), sampling sources (cruise ID, sampling dates, ship names) and sampling sites (geographic coordinates and depth). Echinoid occurrence data were compiled from the Antarctic Echinoid Database (David et al., 2005a), which integrates records from oceanographic cruises led in the Southern Ocean until 2003. This database has been upgraded to take into account data from oceanographic cruises led after 2003. The dataset now reaches a total of 6160 occurrence data that have been checked for systematics reliability and consistency. It constitutes today the most complete database on Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic echinoids. meer
This database is devoted to all echinoid species inhabiting ocean areas south of 35S latitude (Echinodermata: Echinoidea). Echinoids are well represented in the Antarctic benthic communities in terms of frequency, abundance and species richness. They are frequently collected both at shallow depths over the continental shelf and in deeper waters of the continental slope and ocean basins. With 82 species ever described that represent about 10% of echinoid species worldwide, the Southern Ocean is particularly rich in echinoid species. The Antarctic echinoid fauna is characterised by a relative high morphological diversity and high rate of endemism (66% of species - David et al. 2005b). It should be noticed that Antarctic echinoid diversity is represented by a few orders (7) among which the two orders Spatangoida and Cidaroida include 64.6% of Antarctic species. As a comparison, South Australian and New Zealand areas comprise 113 echinoid species, 62 genera and 12 orders, while southern South America only 36 species, 23 genera and 8 orders, and the Southern Ocean 82 species, 30 genera and 7 orders. Identifications and taxonomic accuracies were based on Mortensen, T. (1928, 1935, 1943, 1950, 1951) and David et al. (2005b). The sampling area ranges from 35°S to 71°S latitude and from 180° W to 180°E longitude. The 35°S limit is coincident with the position of the Subtropical Convergence (Tchernia, 1980; Knox, 1983), which is considered to determine the limit between tropical and cold temperate marine species. The latter species were considered in the database, as they are likely to interact with Antarctic species in the future according to scenarii of forthcoming global climate change or to have interacted with them in the past. Scope Thema's: Biologie > Benthos, Biologie > Invertebraten Kernwoorden: Marien/Kust, Antarctica, PS, Subantarctic waters, Echinoidea Spreiding in de tijd
1 Januari 1872 - 1 Januari 2010 Taxonomic coverage
Echinoidea [WoRMS]
Parameter
Voorkomen van soorten Bijdrage door
Université de Bourgogne; Biogéosciences, meer, data creator
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Publicatie
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Griffiths, H.J. (2010). Antarctic marine biodiversity – What do we know about the distribution of life in the Southern Ocean? PLoS One 5(8): e11683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011683, meer
Anderson, O.F. (2009). The giant purple pedinid — a new species of Caenopedina (Echinodermata: Echinoidea: Pedinidae) from New Zealand and Australia. Zootaxa 2007(2007): 43-57, meer
Ling, S.D. (2008). Range expansion of a habitat-modifying species leads to loss of taxonomic diversity: a new and impoverished reef state. Oecologia 156(4): 883-894. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-008-1043-9, meer
Gutt, J. et al. (2007). Mega-epibenthic diversity off Terre Adélie (Antarctica) in relation to disturbance. Polar Biol. 30(10): 1323-1329. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00300-007-0293-z, meer
Chiantore, M. et al. (2006). Sea urchins, sea stars and brittle stars from Terra Nova Bay (Ross Sea, Antarctica). Polar Biol. 29(6): 467-475. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00300-005-0077-2, meer
Mutschke, E.; Ríos, C. (2006). Distribución espacial y abundancia relativa de equinodermos en el Estrecho de Magallanes, Chile. Cienc. Tecnol. Mar (Valparaiso) 29(1): 91-102, meer
Deheyn, D.D. et al. (2005). Evidence for enhanced bioavailability of trace elements in the marine ecosystem of Deception Island, a volcano in Antarctica. Mar. Environ. Res. 60(1): 1-33. dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.08.001, meer
Ríos, C. et al. (2005). Soft-bottom macrobenthic faunal associations in the southern Chilean glacial fjord complex. Sci. Mar. (Barc.) 69(Suppl. 2): 225-236, meer
Blount, C.; Worthington, D. (2002). Identifying individuals of the sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii with high-quality roe in New South Wales, Australia. Fish. Res. 58(3): 341–348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-7836(01)00399-X, meer
Oyarzún, S. et al. (1999). Reproductive cycle of Loxechinus albus (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in two areas of the Magellan region (53°S, 70-72°W), Chile. Sci. Mar. (Barc.) 63(S1): 439-449. https://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.1999.63s1439, meer
Ríos, C.; Mutschke, E. (1999). Community structure of intertidal boulder-cobble fields in the Straits of Magellan, Chile. Sci. Mar. (Barc.) 63(S1): 193-201. https://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.1999.63s1193, meer
Knox, G.A. (1983). The living resources of the Southern Ocean: a scientific overview, in: Orrego-Vicuna, F. (Ed.) Antarctic resources policy. Scientific, legal and political issues. pp. 21-60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511735462.003, meer
Tchernia, P. (1980). Descriptive regional oceanography. Pergamon Press: [s.l.]. ISBN 9780080209197. 253 pp., meer
Dartnall, A.J. (1972). A brooding echinoid from Tasmania. Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. 97(429-432): 30-34, meer
McKnight, D.G. (1968). Additions to the echinoid fauna of New Zealand. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 2(1): 90-110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.1968.9515229, meer
Pawson, D.L. (1968). Echinoderms. Aust. Nat. Hist. 16(4): 129-133, meer
Mortensen, T. (1950). A monograph of the Echinoidea. V. 1. Spatangoida. I. Protosternata, Meridosternata, Amphisternata I. Palæopneustidæ, Palæostomatidæ, Aëropsidæ, Toxasteridæ, Micrasteridæ, Hemiasteridæ. Text and plates. C.A. Reitzel: Copenhagen. 432, XXV plates pp., meer
Dataset status: Afgelopen
Data type: Data
Data oorsprong: Onderzoek: veldonderzoek
Metadatarecord aangemaakt: 2015-02-19
Informatie laatst gewijzigd: 2019-04-09
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