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Two new records of Thaliacea (Chordata: Tunicata) in Korea
Seo, S.Y.; Kim, S.W.; Won, J.H. (2023). Two new records of Thaliacea (Chordata: Tunicata) in Korea. Anim. Syst. Evol. Divers. 39(1): 10-15
In: Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity. Korean Society of Systematic Zoology: Seoul. ISSN 2234-6953, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Thaliacea [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Seo, S.Y.
  • Kim, S.W.
  • Won, J.H.

Abstract
    Two pelagic thaliacean tunicates, Pyrosoma atlanticum and Cyclosalpa quadriluminis, with bioluminescent organ, were collected from Jejudo Island and Korea Strait. In this study, the Pyrosomatida, which is holoplanktonic colonial tunicate with ascidiozooids embedded in a common test, and to which P. atlanticum belongs, is reported for the first time in Korea. The Cyclosalpa in the Salpida has a bar-shaped alimentary canal beside the branchial bar in both oozooids and blastozooids. Cyclosalpa quadriluminis is added to make Cyclosalpa species in Korea from four to five (C. affinis, C. bakeri, C. polae, C. sewelli, and C. quadriluminis). As a result of this study, 27 species of thaliaceans have been reported from Korea.

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