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Cardiorespiratory responses to acoustic noise in Belugas
Lyamin, O.I.; Korneva, L.G.; Rozhnov, V.V.; Mukhametov, L.M. (2016). Cardiorespiratory responses to acoustic noise in Belugas, in: Popper, A.N. et al. The effects of noise on aquatic life II. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 875: pp. 665-672. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_80
In: Popper, A.N.; Hawkins, A. (Ed.) (2016). The effects of noise on aquatic life II. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 875. Springer Science+Business Media, Inc: New York. ISBN 978-1-4939-2980-1. xxx, 1292 pp., more
In: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer: Berlin. ISSN 0065-2598; e-ISSN 2214-8019, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Breathing
    Heart rate
    Noise
    Stress
    Beluga Rafinesque, 1815 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Beluga

Authors  Top 
  • Lyamin, O.I.
  • Korneva, L.G.
  • Rozhnov, V.V.
  • Mukhametov, L.M.

Abstract
    To date, most research on the adverse effects of anthropogenic noise on marine mammals has focused on auditory and behavioral responses. Other responses have received little attention and are often ignored. In this study, the effect of acoustic noise on heart rate was examined in captive belugas. The data suggest that (1) heart rate can be used as a measure of physiological response (including stress) to noise in belugas and other cetaceans, (2) cardiac response is influenced by parameters of noise and adaptation to repeated exposure, and (3) cetacean calves are more vulnerable to the adverse effect of noise than adults.

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