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The response of ostracod shell chemistry to seasonal change in a Mediterranean freshwater spring environment.
Wansard, G.; Mezquita, F. (2001). The response of ostracod shell chemistry to seasonal change in a Mediterranean freshwater spring environment. J. Paleolimnol. 25(1): 9-16. https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1008121029324
In: Journal of Paleolimnology. Springer: Dordrecht; London; Boston. ISSN 0921-2728; e-ISSN 1573-0417, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Seasons > Spring
    Fresh water
Author keywords
    ostracod, Herpetocypris intermedia, Sr/Ca ratio, Mg/Ca ratio, spring

Authors  Top 
  • Wansard, G.
  • Mezquita, F.

Abstract
    We established the relationships between water chemistry changes in a pool fed by a permanent spring and seasonal variations in trace-element contents (Sr & Mg) in the shells of the ostracod species Herpetocypris intermedia, based on monthly collections of ostracod and water samples. The water chemistry of the investigated pool (Maïques, Valëncia, Spain) was dominated by calcium and bicarbonate, and showed marked seasonal variation in alkalinity, Ca2+ content, Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca ratios. Although the variability in the water chemistry was relatively low (~10% relative standard deviation over the entire period), the trace-element contents in the ostracod shells tracked the seasonal change in the water chemistry of Maïques pool. Moreover, due to the rapid renewal of H. intermedia population, this species is able torecord in its shells the evolution of the water chemistry at a monthly time scale. Our results also showed that, in the Maïques pool system, ostracod Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca ratios increased with the decrease in water salinity.To our knowledge, this is the first geochemical study of ostracods dwelling in spring environments. The results of this study may be applied to paleohydrological reconstruction using ostracods preserved in sediments deposited around springs (i.e. travertine and tufa deposits).

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