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Macro- and microplastics accumulation in natural and reforested mangrove stands and its impact on the associated macrobenthos at Matang, Malaysia
Rosal, M.S.; Dahdouh-Guebas, F.; Behara, S.; Cannicci, S. (2024). Macro- and microplastics accumulation in natural and reforested mangrove stands and its impact on the associated macrobenthos at Matang, Malaysia, in: Mees, J. et al. Book of abstracts – VLIZ Marine Science Day, 6 March 2024, Oostende. VLIZ Special Publication, 91: pp. 113
In: Mees, J.; Seys, J. (Ed.) (2024). Book of abstracts – VLIZ Marine Science Day, 6 March 2024, Oostende. VLIZ Special Publication, 91. Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ): Oostende. vii + 130 pp. https://dx.doi.org/10.48470/71, more
In: VLIZ Special Publication. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ): Oostende. ISSN 1377-0950, more

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Document type: Summary

Keywords
    Brachyura [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Brachyuran Crabs; Plastic Pollution; Matang Mangrove Forest Reserve; Malaysia

Authors  Top 
  • Rosal, M.S., more
  • Dahdouh-Guebas, F., more
  • Behara, S., more
  • Cannicci, S.

Abstract
    Over the last few years, plastic pollution has been considered a rising global threat due to the negative ecological and socioeconomic consequences as well as the health risks that it imposes on the public. To date, studies related to plastic accumulation in coastal ecosystems like mangroves remain minimal. Moreover, the prevalence and impacts of microplastics (< 5mm) on macrobenthic organisms and other associated fauna are still examined considerably to a lesser extent. The study focuses on one of the world’s longest-managed mangrove forests (for timber and charcoal), the Matang Mangrove Forest Reserve (MMFR), located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Different-aged mangrove forest stands were assessed to determine the distribution and composition of macroplastic pollution and thereby the ingestion of microplastics in selected brachyuran crab species as indicators. By observing both physical and chemical characteristics of the microplastics (using micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (micro-FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM) images, etc.), a possible relationship between the abundance of macro- and microplastics and their variation with respect to different feeding guilds of the brachyuran crabs will be assessed.     

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