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The Sangiran fossil shell assemblages catalogue
Faylona, M.G.P.G.; Lozouet, P.; Sémah, A.-M.; Sémah, F.; Adityas, M. (2020). The Sangiran fossil shell assemblages catalogue. Amerta 38(2): 93-114
In: Amerta: jurnal penelitian dan pengembangan arkeologi. Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional: Jakarta. ISSN 0215-1324; e-ISSN 2549-8908, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
Author keywords
    Diversity, Sangiran, Marine and freshwater bivalves and gastropods, Central Java

Authors  Top 
  • Faylona, M.G.P.G.
  • Lozouet, P.
  • Sémah, A.-M.
  • Sémah, F.
  • Adityas, M.

Abstract
    This paper is an update of fossil shell assemblages of Sangiran in Central Java. It is aimed to document and present the gastropods and bivalves from the Upper Kalibeng and Lower Pucangan series of the Sangiran dome from the Plio-Pleistocene period. There are 61 mollusc taxa recorded up to the genus level. Information gathered from mollusc assemblages are determined by the geological and environmental history of the Sangiran. They are associated with different facies: a) massive marls and blue clays, b) layered clayey limestone, c) silty gray clay, d) volcanic breccia and lahars and e) black clays, and composed of sediments representing marine to swampy environments leading to continental development. The quantitative patterns recorded in mollusc assemblages elucidate the palaeoenvironment and the relationship between the established palaeodatasets of analysis and the levels of variability inpalaeontological data. Moreover, the identified shells may be utilized as a reference for Sangiran and molluscan taxonomic representative in Kalibeng and Pucangan layers of Solo Basin in Central Java.

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