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Cymothoid parasite Ceratothoa parallela inflicts great losses on cultured gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata in Greece
Papapanagiotou, E.P.; Trilles, J.P. (2001). Cymothoid parasite Ceratothoa parallela inflicts great losses on cultured gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata in Greece. Dis. Aquat. Org. 45: 237-239. https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/dao045237
In: Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. Inter Research: Oldendorf/Luhe. ISSN 0177-5103; e-ISSN 1616-1580, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Ceratothoa parallela (Otto, 1828) [WoRMS]; Cymothoida [WoRMS]; Isopoda [WoRMS]; Sparus aurata Linnaeus, 1758 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords

    Cymothoid, Isopod, Parasite, Ceratothoa parallela, Sparus aurata, Greece


Authors  Top 
  • Papapanagiotou, E.P.
  • Trilles, J.P.

Abstract
    For the first time Ceratothoa parallela (Otto, 1828), a cymothoid isopod, is reported parasitizing cage-cultured gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata, in Greece. The specimens observed are larvae (Pullus secundus). They were found in the branchial and buccal cavity of young gilthead sea bream of 2 g mean body weight, upon introduction in the cages in an intensive cage farm facility. The species was previously known from several species of wild fish, particularly Sparidae (chiefly Boops boops) in the Mediterranean Sea, Adriatic Sea and Atlantic Ocean. However, this is the first documentation of this parasite in cage-cultured gilthead sea bream. Serious lesions were macroscopically visible and typical of a crustacean infection. The cumulative mortality over a 2 mo period was over 50%. The parasitic problem was not successfully dealt with due to high stocking densities and the non removal of the dead fishes, resulting in constant reinfection.

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