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New species of Ampithoe Leach, 1814 from Todos-os-Santos Bay, Bahia State, Brazil
Alves, J.; Neves, E.G.; Johnsson, R. (2023). New species of Ampithoe Leach, 1814 from Todos-os-Santos Bay, Bahia State, Brazil. J. Nat. Hist. 57(45-48): 2006-2027. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2281030
In: Journal of Natural History. Taylor & Francis: London. ISSN 0022-2933; e-ISSN 1464-5262, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Taxa > Species > New taxa > New species
    Ampithoe Leach, 1814 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    Ampithoe olokumae sp. n.; taxonomic key; South Atlantic Ocean

Authors  Top 
  • Alves, J.
  • Neves, E.G.
  • Johnsson, R.

Abstract
    Ampithoe is one of the most diverse genera of Ampithoidae, commonly found in shallow waters associated with algae. This genus is distinguished by the absence of antenna 1 accessory flagellum, pereopods 5–7 not prehensile and uropod 1 spur absent. From Brazil, only four species are hitherto known, which are A. thaix, A. robustimana, A. ramondi and A. marcuzzii. In the present study, we describe a new species of Ampithoe from Todos-os-Santos Bay, Northeastern Brazil, found associated with the sponge Clathria. The new species is unique by showing mandibular palp thin and reduced, male gnathopod 1 propodus palm very short and setose, male gnathopod 2 propodus palm acute, with a tooth near hinge of dactylus. A taxonomic key to Ampithoe of the world is provided.

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