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Marine parasite in a freshwater wetland: new host and geographical records of Progrillotia dasyatidis (Cestoda: Trypanorhyncha) from Gasterosteus aculeatus (Actinopterygii: Gasterosteidae) in Bulgaria, with comments on its life-cycle
Stoyanov, B.; Georgiev, B.B. (2022). Marine parasite in a freshwater wetland: new host and geographical records of Progrillotia dasyatidis (Cestoda: Trypanorhyncha) from Gasterosteus aculeatus (Actinopterygii: Gasterosteidae) in Bulgaria, with comments on its life-cycle. J. Helminthol. 96: e70. https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x22000578
In: Journal of Helminthology. Cambridge University Press: London. ISSN 0022-149X; e-ISSN 1475-2697, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Cestoda [WoRMS]; Gasterosteus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758 [WoRMS]; Progrillotia dasyatidis Beveridge, Neifar & Euzet, 2004 [WoRMS]; Trypanorhyncha [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal; Fresh water
Author keywords
    Gasterosteus aculeatus, Progrillotia dasyatidis, Cestoda, Trypanorhyncha

Authors  Top 
  • Stoyanov, B.
  • Georgiev, B.B.

Abstract
    Plerocerci of the trypanorhynch cestode Progrillotia dasyatidis Beveridge, Neifar & Euzet, 2004 (Progrillotiidae) were isolated from the gallbladder of the three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus from a small freshwater marsh in the Lake Atanasovsko Wetlands, a coastal area adjacent to the Black Sea coast, Bulgaria. The parasite was recorded in five out of 134 fish individuals studied (prevalence 3.73%, intensity 1–7, mean intensity 2.40 ± 1.17 and mean abundance 0.09 ± 0.06). A description of the plerocerci is presented, expanding data on intraspecific variation. The present report is the first record of P. dasyatidis from G. aculeatus (new host record) and from Bulgaria (new geographical record). Recording only plerocerci with evaginated scoleces in the sticklebacks is consistent with the hypothesis that teleosts are paratenic hosts and not intermediate hosts of P. dasyatidis.

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