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Scallop theorem and swimming at the mesoscale
Hubert, M.; Trosman, O.; Collard, Y.; Sukhov, A.; Harting, J.; Vandewalle, N.; Smith, A.-S. (2021). Scallop theorem and swimming at the mesoscale. Phys. Rev. Lett. 126(22): 224501. https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.224501
In: Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society: Woodbury, N.Y., etc.. ISSN 0031-9007; e-ISSN 1079-7114, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Hubert, M.
  • Trosman, O.
  • Collard, Y.
  • Sukhov, A.
  • Harting, J.
  • Vandewalle, N.
  • Smith, A.-S.

Abstract
    By comparing theoretical modeling, simulations, and experiments, we show that there exists a swimming regime at low Reynolds numbers solely driven by the inertia of the swimmer itself. This is demonstrated by considering a dumbbell with an asymmetry in coasting time in its two spheres. Despite deforming in a reciprocal fashion, the dumbbell swims by generating a nonreciprocal Stokesian flow, which arises from the asymmetry in coasting times. This asymmetry acts as a second degree of freedom, which allows the scallop theorem to be fulfilled at the mesoscopic scale.

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