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Deconvolving the fate of carbon in coastal sediments
van der Voort, T.S.; Mannu, U.; Blattmann, T.M.; Bao, R.; Zhao, M.; Eglinton, T.I. (2018). Deconvolving the fate of carbon in coastal sediments. Geophys. Res. Lett. 45(9): 4134-4142. https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2018gl077009
In: Geophysical Research Letters. American Geophysical Union: Washington. ISSN 0094-8276; e-ISSN 1944-8007, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keyword
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • van der Voort, T.S.
  • Mannu, U.
  • Blattmann, T.M.
  • Bao, R.
  • Zhao, M.
  • Eglinton, T.I.

Abstract
    Coastal oceans play a crucial role in the global carbon cycle, and are increasingly affected by anthropogenic forcing. Understanding carbon cycling in coastal environments is hindered by convoluted sources and myriad processes that vary over a range of spatial and temporal scales. In this study, we deconvolve the complex mosaic of organic carbon manifested in Chinese Marginal Sea (CMS) sediments using a novel numerical clustering algorithm based on 14C and total OC content. Results reveal five regions that encompass geographically distinct depositional settings. Complementary statistical analyses reveal contrasting region-dependent controls on carbon dynamics and composition. Overall, clustering is shown to be highly effective in demarcating areas of distinct organic facies by disentangling intertwined organic geochemical patterns resulting from superimposed effects of OC provenance, reworking and deposition on a shelf region exhibiting pronounced spatial heterogeneity. This information will aid in constraining region-specific budgets of carbon burial and carbon cycle processes.

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