A comparison of Riley encased methodology and traditional techniques for planting red mangroves (Rhizophora mangle)
Kent, C.P.S.; Lin, J. (1999). A comparison of Riley encased methodology and traditional techniques for planting red mangroves (Rhizophora mangle). Mangroves and Salt Marshes 3(4): 215-225. https://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1009994725133
In: Mangroves and Salt Marshes. Springer Science+Business Media: Amsterdam; Dordrecht; Hingham, MA. ISSN 1386-3509; e-ISSN 1572-977X, more
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| Keywords |
Mangroves
Restoration
USA, Florida
Water bodies > Inland waters > Wetlands
Rhizophora mangle L. [WoRMS]
Florida [Marine Regions]
Marine/Coastal |
| Author keywords |
Rhizophora mangle, techniques |
| Abstract |
The effectiveness of encasement and traditional techniques for planting red mangroves (Rhizophora mangle) in moderate to high wave energy environments was assessed. The three encasement types were the half‐length PVC pipes, full‐length PVC pipes, and bamboo pipes. Plantings were conducted in August, 1997 at two locations in the Indian River Lagoon, Florida: Sebastian and Rocky Point. Furthermore, plantings were conducted in November, 1997 using full‐length encasements and conventional planting. Results indicate that seedlings planted within full‐length PVC encasements had the highest survivorship and growth because of their protection from waves and currents. Failure of seedlings within bamboo encasements seemed to be caused by insufficient light exposure. When comparing the two locations, a significantly greater growth was observed at the Sebastian location than at the Rocky Point location for the planting conducted in November, but not for those planted in August. No significant difference was observed in seedling survival when comparing those planted in August and November. However, there was a significantly greater growth in mangroves planted in August. With the exception of width of surf zone, there was no significant difference in the selected environmental parameters between the two locations. |
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