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Thermotoga maritima sp. nov. represents a new genus of unique extremely thermophilic eubacteria growing up to 90°C
Huber, R.; Langworthy, T.A.; König, H.; Thomm, M.; Woese, C.R.; Sleytr, U.B.; Stetter, K.O. (1986). Thermotoga maritima sp. nov. represents a new genus of unique extremely thermophilic eubacteria growing up to 90°C. Arch. Microbiol. 144(4): 324-333. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00409880
In: Archives of Microbiology. Springer: Heidelberg; Berlin. ISSN 0302-8933; e-ISSN 1432-072X, more
Peer reviewed article  

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Keywords
    Anaerobes
    Biological phenomena > Evolution
    Eubacteria
    New genus
    Taxa > Species > New taxa > New species
    Thermophiles
    Thermotoga maritima Huber, Langworthy, Konig, Thomm, Woese, Sleytr & Stetter, 1986 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal

Authors  Top 
  • Huber, R.
  • Langworthy, T.A.
  • König, H.
  • Thomm, M.
  • Woese, C.R.
  • Sleytr, U.B.
  • Stetter, K.O.

Abstract
    A novel type of bacterium has been isolated from various geothermally heated locales on the sea floor. The organisms are strictly anaerobic, rod-shaped, fermentative, extremely thermophilic and grow between 55 and 90~ with an optimum of around 80°C. Cells show a unique sheathlikestructure and monotrichous flagellation. By 16S rRNA sequencing they clearly belong to the eubacteria, although no close relationship to any known group could be detected. The majority of their lipids appear to be unique in structure among the eubacteria. Isolate MSB8 is described as Thermotoga maritima, representing the new genus Thermotoga.

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