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DNA metabarcoding of feces for diet analysis of little auks and other Arctic seabird species in Svalbard
Citable as data publication
de Leeuw, J.J.; van den Brink, X.; Gabrielsen, G.W.; Nijland, R.; Wageningen Marine Research; Marine Animal Ecology Wageningen; Norwegian Polar Institute; (2024): DNA metabarcoding of feces for diet analysis of little auks and other Arctic seabird species in Svalbard. Marine Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.14284/671

Availability: Creative Commons License This dataset is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Description
Feces samples taken at Svalbard were sequenced using COI and 18S metabarcoding for diet analysis. Species included in this study: black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla), Brünnich’s guillemot (Uria lomvia) and little auk (Alle alle). more

DNA metabarcoding reveals high diversity of fish and macrofaunal species in diets of little auks and other Arctic seabird species in Svalbard. The aim of this study was to test the use of DNA metabarcoding in faeces of Arctic seabird species to assess diet composition, and its potential application as indicator for marine ecosystem status and food conditions for seabirds of the High Arctic. Diet diversity was determined using COI and 18S DNA metabarcoding, using Oxford Nanopore Sequencing, from faeces collected at breeding colonies of three focal species representing different parts of the food web: black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla), Brünnich’s guillemot (Uria lomvia) and little auk (Alle alle). This research was executed by Wageningen Marine Research and Wageningen University.

Scope
Keywords:
Marine/Coastal, Arctic, Diet, DNA metabarcoding, Fish diversity, Marine food web, Seabirds, ANE, Norway, Svalbard, Alle alle (Linnaeus, 1758), Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758), Uria lomvia (Linnaeus, 1758)

Geographical coverage
ANE, Norway, Svalbard [Marine Regions]

Temporal coverage
6 July 2022 - 3 August 2022

Taxonomic coverage
Alle alle (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS]
Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS]
Uria lomvia (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS]

Contributors
Wageningen University and Research Centre; Wageningen Marine Research (WMR), moredata creator
Wageningen University and Research Centre; Marine Animal Ecology, moredata creator
Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI), moredata creator

Dataset status: Completed
Data type: Data
Data origin: Research: field survey
Metadatarecord created: 2024-06-27
Information last updated: 2024-06-27
All data in the Integrated Marine Information System (IMIS) is subject to the VLIZ privacy policy