1. Genus Huangzhishania Chen, Shi & Kaiho, 2004 †
2. Genus Ophioduplantiera Thuy, Numberger-Thuy & Pineda-Enriquez, 2021 †
3. Subfamily Ophiurinae Lyman, 1865
   1. Genus Felderophiura Jagt, 1991 †
   2. Genus Hofmannistella Detre, 1971 †
   3. Genus Ophiocrossota H.L. Clark, 1928
   4. Genus Ophiocten Lütken, 1855
   5. Genus Ophioctenella Tyler, Paterson, Sibuet, Guille, Murton & Segonzac, 1995
   6. Genus Ophionotus Bell, 1902
   7. Genus Ophiura Lamarck, 1801
   8. Genus Syntomospina Morris, Rollins & Shaak, 1973 †
   9. Genus Aspidura Agassiz, 1835 † accepted as Aspiduriella Bolette, 1998 † (junior homonym of Aspidura (Reptilia: Serpentes))
   10. Genus Asterites Blumenbach, 1803 † accepted as Aspidura Agassiz, 1835 † accepted as Aspiduriella Bolette, 1998 †
   11. Genus Homalophiura H.L. Clark, 1915 accepted as Ophioplinthus Lyman, 1878
   12. Genus Homophiura Paterson, 1985 accepted as Ophioplinthus Lyman, 1878 (synonym)
   13. Genus Luetkenia Duncan, 1878 accepted as Ophiopleura Danielssen & Koren, 1877 (homonym of a crustacean)
   14. Genus Lütkenia Duncan, 1878, non Claus, 1864, nec Steindachner, 1877, nec Brock, 1888 accepted as Ophiopleura Danielssen & Koren, 1877 (synonym)
   15. Genus Ophioceramis Lyman, 1865 accepted as Ophioplocus Lyman, 1861 (type species has been transferred, invalidating this genus)
   16. Genus Ophiochorus H.L. Clark, 1939 accepted as Anthophiura H.L. Clark, 1911
   17. Genus Ophiocrates Koehler, 1904 accepted as Bathypectinura H.L. Clark, 1909
   18. Genus Ophioelegans James, 1981 accepted as Ophiolepis Müller & Troschel, 1840 (type species has been transferred, invalidating this genus)
   19. Genus Ophioglypha Lyman, 1860 accepted as Ophiura Lamarck, 1801 (synonym)
   20. Genus Ophioglyphina Ludwig, 1886 accepted as Ophiura Lamarck, 1801 (synonym)
   21. Genus Ophioglypina Ludwig, 1886 accepted as Ophiura Lamarck, 1801 (spelling error)
   22. Genus Ophiotylos Murakami, 1943 accepted as Ophiozonoida H.L. Clark, 1915 (synonym)
   23. Genus Ophiozea A.H. Clark, 1920 accepted as Ophiura Lamarck, 1801 (synonym)
   24. Genus Ophiurolepis Matsumoto, 1915 accepted as Ophioplinthus Lyman, 1878 (synonym)
   25. Genus Sinophiura Liao, 1983 accepted as Amphilimna Verrill, 1899 (revision)
   26. Genus Theodoria Fell, 1961 accepted as Ophioplinthus Lyman, 1878 (synonym)
   27. Genus Ophiopyrgoides H.L. Clark, 1939 (uncertain > nomen dubium, unclear status)
4. Subfamily Ophiomastinae Matsumoto, 1915 accepted as Ophiurinae Lyman, 1865

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