MACROBEL
Long term trends in the macrobenthos of the Belgian Continental Shelf
Introduction Methods Taxonomy Distribution Project info Atlas

Macrobel source details

Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. 627 pp.
1
Hayward, P.J. & J.S. Ryland (Eds.)
1990
The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods.
Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK.
627 pp.
Publication
pdf is only chapter 8 Crustacea :322-361.
Available for editors  PDF available
Circeis paguri Phyllis Knight-Jones (Knight-Jones & Knight-Jones, 1977) differs from C. armoricalla and all spirorbids so far studied in that all the larval eyes are small rounded ocelli. The species breeds from February to August. Some of those attached to the telson bear embryos and may thus be transferred to new shells by the hermit-crabs without any need for a pelagic stage. The attached tubes are concentrated it) the roof of the penultimate whorl. Mean size, numbers and breeding potential are greater within larger shells.
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Actiniaria (basis of record)
Annelida (additional source)
Anopla accepted as Nemertea incertae sedis (basis of record)
Arenicola marina (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Arthropoda (additional source)
Atylidae Lilljeborg, 1865 (additional source)
Balanidae Leach, 1817 (additional source)
Balanus crenatus Bruguière, 1789 (additional source)
Bodotria arenosa Goodsir, 1843 (additional source)
Bodotria pulchella (Sars, 1878) (additional source)
Branchiostoma Costa, 1834 (additional source)
Branchiostoma lanceolatum (Pallas, 1774) (additional source)
Branchiostomidae Bonaparte, 1846 accepted as Branchiostomatidae Bonaparte, 1846 (additional source)
Callianassa Leach, 1814 (additional source)
Callianassa subterranea (Montagu, 1808) (additional source)
Callianassa tyrrhena (Petagna, 1792) accepted as Gilvossius tyrrhenus (Petagna, 1792) (additional source)
Callianassidae Dana, 1852 (additional source)
Calliopius laeviusculus (Krøyer, 1838) (additional source)
Cerebratulidae accepted as Lineidae McIntosh, 1874 (additional source)
Cerebratulus [Renier], [1804] (additional source)
Chelicerata (basis of record)
Cirriformia tentaculata (Montagu, 1808) (additional source)
Crangon Fabricius, 1798 (additional source)
Cumopsis goodsiri (Van Beneden, 1851) accepted as Cumopsis goodsir (Van Beneden, 1861) (basis of record)
Diastylidae Bate, 1856 (additional source)
Diogenes Dana, 1851 (additional source)
Diogenes pugilator (Roux, 1829) (additional source)
Echinodermata (additional source)
Edwardsia Quatrefages, 1842 (additional source)
Edwardsiidae Andres, 1881 (additional source)
Elminius modestus Darwin, 1854 accepted as Austrominius modestus (Darwin, 1854) (additional source)
Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758) (basis of record)
Galathea Fabricius, 1793 (additional source)
Galathea intermedia Lilljeborg, 1851 (additional source)
Galatheidae Samouelle, 1819 (additional source)
Galatheinae Samouelle, 1819 accepted as Galatheidae Samouelle, 1819 (basis of record)
Gastrosaccus sanctus (Van Beneden, 1861) (additional source)
Gastrosaccus spinifer (Goës, 1864) (additional source)
Harmothoe spinifera (Ehlers, 1864) (additional source)
Heteronemertea (additional source)
Hippolyte Leach, 1814 (additional source)
Iphinoe trispinosa (Goodsir, 1843) (additional source)
Jassa marmorata Holmes, 1905 (additional source)
Jassa pusilla (G.O. Sars, 1894) (additional source)
Leptomysis gracilis (G.O. Sars, 1864) (additional source)
Lineidae McIntosh, 1874 (additional source)
Lunatia alderi (Forbes, 1838) accepted as Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1803) (basis of record)
Majidae Samouelle, 1819 (additional source)
Malmgrenia castanea McIntosh, 1876 (basis of record)
Manayunkia aestuarina (Bourne, 1883) (additional source)
Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844) (additional source)
Nematoda (additional source)
Nemertea (basis of record)
Nymphon Fabricius, 1794 (additional source)
Nymphon brevirostre Hodge, 1863 (basis of record)
Nynantheae accepted as Enthemonae (basis of record)
Pagurus Fabricius, 1775 (additional source)
Pagurus bernhardus (Linnaeus, 1758) (additional source)
Pantopoda (basis of record)
Pariambus typicus (Krøyer, 1845) (additional source)
Platyhelminthes (additional source)
Pontocrates arenarius (Spence Bate, 1858) (additional source)
Pontophilus trispinosus Hailstone in Hailstone & Westwood, 1835 accepted as Philocheras trispinosus (Hailstone in Hailstone & Westwood, 1835) (basis of record)
Praunus inermis (Rathke, 1843) (additional source)
Pseudocuma (Pseudocuma) gilsoni Bacescu, 1950 accepted as Monopseudocuma gilsoni (Bacescu, 1950) (additional source)
Pseudocumatidae Sars, 1878 (additional source)
Pycnogonidae Wilson, 1878 (basis of record)
Schistomysis kervillei (G.O. Sars, 1885) (additional source)
Scrobicularia plana (da Costa, 1778) (additional source)
Semibalanus balanoides (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Talitrus saltator (Montagu, 1808) (additional source)
Thoralus Holthuis, 1947 accepted as Eualus Thallwitz, 1891 (additional source)
Turbellaria (basis of record)
Upogebiidae Borradaile, 1903 (additional source)
Xanthidae MacLeay, 1838 (additional source)
English coalfish for Pollachius virens (Linnaeus, 1758)
English coley for Pollachius virens (Linnaeus, 1758)
English common dragonet for Callionymus lyra Linnaeus, 1758
English Connemara clingfish [from synonym] for Lepadogaster candollei Risso, 1810
English Corbin's sand eel for Hyperoplus immaculatus (Corbin, 1950)
English corkwing [from synonym] for Symphodus (Crenilabrus) melops (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Cornish clingfish [from synonym] for Lepadogaster lepadogaster purpurea (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English deep-nosed pipefish for Syngnathus typhle Linnaeus, 1758
English father lasher for Myoxocephalus scorpius (Linnaeus, 1758)
English fluke for Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English John dory for Zeus faber Linnaeus, 1758
English lamprey for Lampetra fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
English lesser pipefish for Syngnathus rostellatus Nilsson, 1855
English lesser sand eel for Ammodytes tobianus Linnaeus, 1758
English painted ray for Raja microocellata Montagu, 1818
English poor-cod for Trisopterus minutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English pout for Trisopterus luscus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Raitt's sand eel for Ammodytes marinus Raitt, 1934
English reticulate dragonet for Callionymus reticulatus Valenciennes, 1837
English sand smelt [from synonym] for Atherina (Hepsetia) presbyter Cuvier, 1829
English sapphirine gurnard [from synonym] for Trigla lucerna Linnaeus, 1758
English sea snail for Liparis liparis (Linnaeus, 1766)
English streaked gurnard [from synonym] for Trigloporus lastoviza (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English trout for Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758
English tub [from synonym] for Trigla lucerna Linnaeus, 1758
English turbot [from synonym] for Psetta maxima (Linnaeus, 1758)
English two spot goby [from synonym] for Gobiusculus flavescens (Fabricius, 1779)








































































































































































































 Authority

Holmes, 1903 [details]

 Distribution

Cosmopolitan in temperate and warm temperate seas [details]

 Distribution

Not recorded for Mediterranean [details]

 Distribution

All British coasts, but apparently not common. [details]

 Distribution

Ubiquitous, and often common [details]

 Distribution

often abundant [details]

 Distribution

often abundant [details]

 Distribution

common to very abundant [details]

 Distribution

absent from north-west Scotland [details]

 Distribution

Common, but inconspicuous [details]

 Distribution

Widely distributed [details]

 Distribution

also found in sandy estuaries [details]

 Distribution

Widley distributed [details]

 Distribution

Probably more widespread [details]

 Distribution

Common [details]

 Distribution

Absent from coasts of Norway and Sweden [details]

 Distribution

In surface mud in estuaries, locally abundant. [details]

 Distribution

Circumboreal, not reaching the Mediterranean [details]

 Distribution

Circumboreal [details]

 Distribution

Not present in the Mediterranenan, where a separate species P. microtuberculatus occurs [details]

 Distribution

Geographical range uncertain [details]

 Distribution

frequent, but rarely numerous [details]