WoRMS taxon details

Oxydromus Grube, 1855

173457  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:173457)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Annelida (Phylum)
  4. Polychaeta (Class)
  5. Errantia (Subclass)
  6. Phyllodocida (Order)
  7. Nereidiformia (Suborder)
  8. Hesionidae (Family)
  9. Ophiodrominae (Subfamily)
  10. Ophiodromini (Tribe)
  11. Oxydromus (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Anoplonereis Giard, 1882 · unaccepted (possible subjective synonym)
Cirrosyllis Schmarda, 1861 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Irma Grube, 1878 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Ophiodromus Sars, 1862 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Orseis Ehlers, 1864 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Orthodromus Ehlers, 1908 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Parasyllidea Pettibone, 1961 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Podarke Ehlers, 1864 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Schmardiella Czerniavsky, 1882 · unaccepted (subjective synonymy)

Ordering

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  1. Species Oxydromus adorsosetosus (Hartmann-Schröder, 1985)
  2. Species Oxydromus adspersus (Grube, 1874)
  3. Species Oxydromus agilis (Ehlers, 1864)
  4. Species Oxydromus angolaensis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1974)
  5. Species Oxydromus angustifrons (Grube, 1878)
  6. Species Oxydromus berrisfordi (Day, 1967)
  7. Species Oxydromus blacki (Knox, 1960)
  8. Species Oxydromus brevipodius Uchida in Uchida, Lopéz & Sato, 2019
  9. Species Oxydromus bunbuku (Uchida, 2004)
  10. Species Oxydromus constrictus (Uchida, 2004)
  11. Species Oxydromus didymocerus (Schmarda, 1861)
  12. Species Oxydromus digitifera Çinar, Dağli & Erdoğan-Dereli, 2022
  13. Species Oxydromus fauveli (Uchida, 2004)
  14. Species Oxydromus flexuosus (Delle Chiaje, 1827)
  15. Species Oxydromus furcatus (Hartmann-Schröder, 1962)
  16. Species Oxydromus guanicus (Hoagland, 1919)
  17. Species Oxydromus humesi (Pettibone, 1961)
  18. Species Oxydromus lanai Rizzo & Salazar-Vallejo, 2014
  19. Species Oxydromus latifrons (Grube, 1878)
  20. Species Oxydromus limicolus (Willey, 1905)
  21. Species Oxydromus longicirratus (Knox & Cameron, 1971)
  22. Species Oxydromus longifundus (Uchida, 2004)
  23. Species Oxydromus microantennatus (Hutchings & Murray, 1984)
  24. Species Oxydromus minutus (Hartmann-Schröder, 1959)
  25. Species Oxydromus mutilatus (Treadwell, 1901)
  26. Species Oxydromus notospinosus (Rosito, 1983)
  27. Species Oxydromus obscurus (Verrill, 1873)
  28. Species Oxydromus okudai (Uchida, 2004)
  29. Species Oxydromus okupa Martin, Meca & Gil in Martin et al., 2017
  30. Species Oxydromus pallidus Claparède, 1864
  31. Species Oxydromus parapallidus (Uchida, 2004)
  32. Species Oxydromus pelagicus (Rioja, 1923)
  33. Species Oxydromus pugettensis (Johnson, 1901)
  34. Species Oxydromus spinapandens (Storch & Niggemann, 1967)
  35. Species Oxydromus spinosus (Ehlers, 1908)
  36. Species Oxydromus viridescens (Ehlers, 1864)
  37. Species Oxydromus vittatus (Sars, 1862)
  38. Species Oxydromus arenicolus La Greca, 1946 accepted as Podarkeopsis arenicolus (La Greca, 1946) (superseded original combination)
  39. Species Oxydromus brevipalpa Hartmann-Schröder, 1959 accepted as Podarkeopsis brevipalpa (Hartmann-Schröder, 1959) (superseded original combination)
  40. Species Oxydromus brevipodius (Uchida, 2004) accepted as Oxydromus brevipodius Uchida in Uchida, Lopéz & Sato, 2019 (unavailable as originally published in Ophiodromus)
  41. Species Oxydromus brunnea Hartman, 1961 accepted as Gyptis brunnea (Hartman, 1961) (superseded original combination)
  42. Species Oxydromus capensis Day, 1963 accepted as Podarkeopsis capensis (Day, 1963) (superseded original combination (new combination))
  43. Species Oxydromus fasciatus Grube, 1855 accepted as Oxydromus flexuosus (Delle Chiaje, 1827) (subjective synonym)
  44. Species Oxydromus fuscescens Marenzeller, 1875 accepted as Amphiduros fuscescens (Marenzeller, 1875) (superseded original combination)
  45. Species Oxydromus heteroculatus Hartmann-Schröder, 1965 accepted as Gyptis heteroculatus (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965) (superseded original combination)
  46. Species Oxydromus incomptus (Ehlers, 1913) accepted as Gyptis incompta Ehlers, 1913 (superseded subsequent combination)
  47. Species Oxydromus lobatus Hessle, 1925 accepted as Gyptis lobata (Hessle, 1925) (superseded original combination)
  48. Species Oxydromus pacificus Hessle, 1925 accepted as Gyptis pacificus (Hessle, 1925) (superseded original combination)
  49. Species Oxydromus propinquus (Marion & Bobretzky, 1875) accepted as Gyptis propinqua Marion & Bobretzky, 1875 (subjective synonym)
  50. Species Oxydromus raluanensis Augener, 1927 accepted as Gyptis raluanensis (Augener, 1927) (superseded original combination)
  51. Species Oxydromus aucklandicus Willey, 1902 (uncertain > nomen dubium, indeterminable?)
  52. Species Oxydromus longisetis Grube, 1857 (uncertain > nomen dubium, type missing, thus indeterminable (fide Pleijel, 1998))
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
masculine
Grube, Adolph Eduard. (1855). Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig bekannter Anneliden. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin.</em> 21(1): 81-136, plates III-V., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6651100
page(s): 98 [details] OpenAccess publication
Etymology Grube provides the Greek original and the German equivalent for his new Latin genus name, Oxydromus (see the image tab)....  
Etymology Grube provides the Greek original and the German equivalent for his new Latin genus name, Oxydromus (see the image tab). His translation is "schnell laufen" = "fast run" and "dromus" derives from Greek "dromos" with meanings relating to race and running. It is likely Grube or his collectors had observed the swift movement of live Oxydromus worms when disturbed. Oxydromus is masculine gender [details]

Homonymy Oxydromus Grube, 1855 was for a time thought to be a junior homonym to Oxydromus Schlegel, 1854, due to listing of that...  
Homonymy Oxydromus Grube, 1855 was for a time thought to be a junior homonym to Oxydromus Schlegel, 1854, due to listing of that name in Nomenclator Zoologicus, but Schlegel's name was actually always just an invalid subsequent misspelling of Ocydromus in Aves.  [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Oxydromus Grube, 1855. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=173457 on 2024-11-23
Date
action
by
2005-07-13 08:37:11Z
created
Braeckman, Ulrike
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
Fauchald, Kristian
2012-11-16 03:36:01Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey
2013-10-22 21:07:32Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey
2020-11-22 01:22:34Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey
2023-03-01 01:40:11Z
changed
Read, Geoffrey

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Grube, Adolph Eduard. (1855). Beschreibungen neuer oder wenig bekannter Anneliden. <em>Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin.</em> 21(1): 81-136, plates III-V., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6651100
page(s): 98 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Podarke Ehlers, 1864) Ehlers, E. H. (1864). Die Borstenwürmer (Annelida Chaetopoda) nach systematischen und anatomischen Untersuchungen dargestellt. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1985759
page(s): 190 [details] 

original description (of Cirrosyllis Schmarda, 1861) Schmarda, L. K. (1861). Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. <em>In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.</em> Erster Band, Zweite Hälfte., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ia/neuewirbelloseth21861schm
page(s): 76 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Parasyllidea Pettibone, 1961) Pettibone, Marian H. 1961. New species of polychaete worms from the Atlantic Ocean, with a revision of the Dorvilleidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 74: 167-186., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34571297
page(s): 173 [details] 

original description (of Irma Grube, 1878) Grube, Adolph-Eduard. (1878). Annulata Semperiana. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten Sammlungen. <em>Mémoires l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St.- Pétersbourg.</em> (série 7) 25(8): 1-300., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45379218 [details] 

original description (of Orthodromus Ehlers, 1908) Ehlers, Ernst. (1908). Die bodensässigen Anneliden aus den Sammlungen der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. 1-168. IN: Chun, Carl (Ed.). <em>Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer ''Valdivia'' 1898-1899.</em> 16(1): 1-168, plates I-XXIII., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18687
page(s): 61 [details] 

original description (of Anoplonereis Giard, 1882) Giard, Alfred Mathieu. (1882). Sur un type synthétique d'Annélide (<i>Anoplonereis herrmanni</i>), commensal des <i>Balanoglossus</i>. <em>Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris.</em> 95: 389-391., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36331521 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Anoplonereis Giard, 1882) Giard A (1882) Sur un type synthétique d'annélide (Anoplonereis herrmanni), commensal des Balanoglossus. Revue Internationale des Sciences Biologiques 10: 285-286. [details] 

original description (of Ophiodromus Sars, 1862) Sars, M. (1862). Uddrag af en af detaillerede Afbildninger ledsaget udf rlig Beskrivelse over f lgende norske Annelider. Forhandlinger fra Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania, 1861: 87-95.
page(s): 87 [details] 

original description (of Orseis Ehlers, 1864) Ehlers, E. H. (1864). Die Borstenwürmer (Annelida Chaetopoda) nach systematischen und anatomischen Untersuchungen dargestellt. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1985759
page(s): 188 [details] 

original description (of Schmardiella Czerniavsky, 1882) Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1882). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes. [third part]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 57(1): 146-198., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34267696
page(s): 174 [details] OpenAccess publication

status source Villalobos-Guerrero, Tulio; Harris, Leslie. 2012. Oxydromus Grube, 1855 reinstated over Ophiodromus Sars, 1862 (Polychaeta, Hesionidae). ZooKeys 241(0): 21-31, available online at https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.241.3820 [details] 

ecology source Britayev, Temir A.; Antokhina, T.I. (2012). Symbiotic polychaetes from Nhatrang Bay, Vietnam. In: Britayev, T.A.; Pavlov, D.S. (eds). <em>[book].</em> Benthic fauna of the Bay of Nhatrang, Southern Vietnam. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press. 491 pp. Volume 2: 11-55., available online at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258626701_Symbiotic_polychaetes_from_Nhatrang_Bay_Vietnam
page(s): 30 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

identification resource Rizzo, A. E.; Salazar-vallejo, S. I. (2014). Hesionidae Grube, 1850 (Annelida: Polychaeta) from South-Southeastern Brazil, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa. 3856(2): 267-291., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3856.2.7
page(s): 281 [key to genus Oxydromus] [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Etymology Grube provides the Greek original and the German equivalent for his new Latin genus name, Oxydromus (see the image tab). His translation is "schnell laufen" = "fast run" and "dromus" derives from Greek "dromos" with meanings relating to race and running. It is likely Grube or his collectors had observed the swift movement of live Oxydromus worms when disturbed. Oxydromus is masculine gender [details]

Grammatical gender Oxydromus is masculine gender. This is evident from its suffix and its etymology, and its treatment as masculine by almost all authors. Only Oxydromus brevipalpa Hartmann-Schröder, 1959 and Oxydromus digitifera Çinar, Dağli & Erdoğan-Dereli, 2022 appear to have incorrect suffixes. O. digitifera should be O. digitifer as the adjective is 'fer, fera, ferum' for masculine, feminine, neuter usages. [details]

Homonymy Oxydromus Grube, 1855 was for a time thought to be a junior homonym to Oxydromus Schlegel, 1854, due to listing of that name in Nomenclator Zoologicus, but Schlegel's name was actually always just an invalid subsequent misspelling of Ocydromus in Aves.  [details]
    Definitions

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Original description (from synonym Schmardiella Czerniavsky, 1882)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Ophiodromus) (from synonym Ophiodromus Sars, 1862)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Oxydromus) 
To Genbank (from synonym Parasyllidea Pettibone, 1961)
To Genbank 
To Genbank (from synonym Ophiodromus Sars, 1862)
From editor or global species database
Etymology and Latin diagnosis of Oxydromus Grube, 1855
Etymology and Latin diagnosis of Oxydromus Grube, 1855