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NARMS taxon details

Laona quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839)

To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 032642)
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 032642)

882941 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:882941)

accepted
Species
Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, 1839 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Ossiania quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839) · unaccepted > superseded combination
Philine formosa W. Stimpson, 1850 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Philine polaris Aurivillius, 1887 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839) · unaccepted > superseded combination
Philine scutulum Lovén, 1846 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Retusophiline polaris (Aurivillius, 1887) · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
marine
(of Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, 1839) Wood, S. V. (1839). On the Fossil Shells of the Crag. <em>The Magazine of Natural History.</em> 3: 460–465, pl. 7., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2270433
page(s): 461, pl. 7, fig. 1 [details] 
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Laona quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839). Accessed through: Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvanitidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2025) European Register of Marine Species at: https://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/narms/narms.php?p=taxdetails&id=882941 on 2026-07-08
Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvanitidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2026). European Register of Marine Species. Laona quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839). Accessed at: https://vliz.be/vmdcdata/narms/narms.php?p=taxdetails&id=882941 on 2026-07-08
Date
action
by
2016-08-11 03:23:00Z
created
Bouchet, Philippe
2022-11-26 18:58:59Z
changed
Marshall, Bruce

original description (of Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, 1839) Wood, S. V. (1839). On the Fossil Shells of the Crag. <em>The Magazine of Natural History.</em> 3: 460–465, pl. 7., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2270433
page(s): 461, pl. 7, fig. 1 [details] 

original description (of Philine scutulum Lovén, 1846) Lovén, S. L. (1846). <i>Index Molluscorum litora Scandinaviae occidentalia habitantium</i>. <em>Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps Akademiens Förhandlingar.</em> (1846): 134-160, 182-204. [Offprint: pp. 1-50]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39077288
page(s): 141 [details] 

original description (of Philine polaris Aurivillius, 1887) Aurivillius, C. W. S. (1887). Öfversigt öfver de af Vega-expeditionen insamlade arktiska hafsmollusker. II. Placophora och Gastropoda. <em>Vega-Expeditionens Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser Bearbetade af Deltagare I Resan och Andra Forskare.</em> 4:311-383, pls. 12-13., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41883633
page(s): 371-372, 380, pl. 3, figs 21, 22, pl. 13, fig. 18 [details] 

original description (of Philine formosa W. Stimpson, 1850) Stimpson, W. (1850). Two new species of <i>Philine</i>, obtained in Boston Harbour. <em>Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> 3: 333-334., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8870635
page(s): p. 334. [details] 

additional source Harzhauser, M.; Landau, B. M.; Malaquias, M. A. E. (2026). Marine shelled Heterobranchia in part (Gastropoda) of the Miocene Central Paratethys Sea. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5742(1): 1-150., available online at https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5742.1.1 [details] Available for editors  PDF available

new combination reference Oskars T.R., Bouchet P. & Malaquias M.A. (2015). A new phylogeny of the Cephalaspidea (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) based on expanded taxon sampling and gene markers. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.</em> 89: 130-150., available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.011 [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

    Definitions

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To Barcode of Life (6 barcodes) (from synonym Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (121 publications) (from synonym Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Philine polaris Aurivillius, 1887)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (28 publications) (from synonym Philine formosa W. Stimpson, 1850)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Laona quadrata) 
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 6 proteins) 
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 6 proteins) (from synonym Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, 1839)
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 6 proteins) (from synonym Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839))
To Malacopics (Laona quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839) Norway, Sor-Trondelag, Brekstad, Trondheimfjord, ... 
To PESI (from synonym Philine formosa W. Stimpson, 1850)
To PESI (from synonym Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839))
To PESI (from synonym Philine scutulum Lovén, 1846)
To PESI (from synonym Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, 1839)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839))
To Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History (YPM IZ 032642) (from synonym Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood, 1839))
From editor or global species database
Unreviewed