North Atlantic Register of Marine Species (NARMS)

WoRMS taxon details

Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826)

To MNHN Type collection (IM 2014-5524)

AphiaID

138996 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138996)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Species

Parent

Afrocardium Tomlin, 1931

Original name

Cardium richardi Audouin, 1826

Synonymised names

Afrocardium crenelloides (Melvill, 1909) · unaccepted (synonym)

Cardium (Fragum) crenelloides Melvill, 1909 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium (Fragum) roseolum Melvill, 1909 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium (Fragum) rubescens E. A. Smith, 1911 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium arabicus Issel, 1869 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium carditaeforme Reeve, 1845 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium crenelloides Melvill, 1909 · unaccepted > superseded combination

Cardium ebaranum Yokoyama, 1927 † · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium euglyptum G. B. Sowerby III, 1914 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Cardium richardi Audouin, 1826 · unaccepted > superseded combination

Cardium skeeti Hedley, 1906 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Corculum (Afrocardium) crenelloides (Melvill, 1909) · unaccepted > superseded rank

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent + fossil

Original description

(of Cardium richardi Audouin, 1826) Audouin V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Mollusques de l'Egypte et de la Syrie publiées par J.C. Savigny. in: Description de l'Egypte ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Egypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée française, publié par les ordres de sa majesté l'empereur Napoléon le grand. Histoire Naturelle, Animaux invertébrés 1(4): 7-56. Paris: Imprimerie impériale., available online at https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/jomard1809bd5_1_1/0548 [details]

Type data

Note Egypt, Red Sea, MNHN-IM-2000-4026, lectotype,...

Type locality Egypt, Red Sea [details]

Type material MNHN-IM-2000-4026, lectotype, coll. Savigny (erroneous holotype designation by Bouchet & Danrigal, 1982: 14) [details]

Taxonomic citation

MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138996 on 2024-12-22

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2004-12-21 15:54:05Z

created

Gofas, Serge

2014-06-04 11:21:44Z

changed

ter Poorten, Jan Johan

2024-08-25 11:27:05Z

changed

ter Poorten, Jan Johan

Licensing

The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

[taxonomic tree]

original description (of Cardium arabicus Issel, 1869) Issel, A. (1869). Malacologia del Mar Rosso. Ricerche zoologiche e paleontologiche. Biblioteca Malacologica, Pisa. xi + 387 pp., pls 1-5. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43995
page(s): 77 [details]

original description (of Cardium carditaeforme Reeve, 1845) Reeve, L. A. (1844-1845). Monograph of the genus Cardium. In: Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals, vol. 2, pl. 1-22 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pl. 1-4 [3 undated], October 1844, pl. 5-8, November 1844; pl. 9-12, December 1844; pl. 13-16, January, 1845; pl. 17-22, March 1845]. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8937393
page(s): sp. 127, pl. 22 fig. 127 [details]

original description (of Cardium skeeti Hedley, 1906) Hedley, C. (1906). The Mollusca of Mast Head Reef, Capricorn Group, Queensland. Part I. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 31: 453-479., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39342702
page(s): 467, pl. 38 fig. 25 [details]

original description (of Cardium (Fragum) roseolum Melvill, 1909) Melvill, J. C. (1909). Report on the marine Mollusca obtained by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, F.R.S., among the islands of the Indian Ocean in 1905. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. ser. 2, Zoology, 13(1): 65-138, pl. 5., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16398974
page(s): 134, pl. 5, fig. 14 [details]

original description (of Cardium (Fragum) rubescens E. A. Smith, 1911) Smith, E. A. (1911). A list of marine shells occuring at Christmas Island, Indian Ocean, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London. 9: 315-318., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30825165
page(s): 317-318 text fig. [details]

original description (of Cardium euglyptum G. B. Sowerby III, 1914) Sowerby, G. B. III. (1914). Descriptions of new species of Mollusca from New Caledonia, Japan, Philippines, China, and West Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. series 8, 14: 475-480, pl. 19., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18616710
page(s): 480, pl. 19 fig. 14 [details]

original description (of Cardium ebaranum Yokoyama, 1927 †) Yokoyama M. (1927). Mollusca from the Upper Musashino of Tokyo and its suburbs. Journal of the Faculty of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo. Section II, Geology, Mineralogy, Geography, Seismology. 1(10): 391–437, pls 46-50., available online at http://umdb.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/DKoseibu/pdf/Ref_0488_.pdf
page(s): 430-431, pl. 48 fig. 15 [details]

original description (of Cardium richardi Audouin, 1826) Audouin V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Mollusques de l'Egypte et de la Syrie publiées par J.C. Savigny. in: Description de l'Egypte ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Egypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée française, publié par les ordres de sa majesté l'empereur Napoléon le grand. Histoire Naturelle, Animaux invertébrés 1(4): 7-56. Paris: Imprimerie impériale., available online at https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/jomard1809bd5_1_1/0548 [details]

original description (of Cardium (Fragum) crenelloides Melvill, 1909) Melvill, J. C. (1909). Report on the marine Mollusca obtained by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, F.R.S., among the islands of the Indian Ocean in 1905. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. ser. 2, Zoology, 13(1): 65-138, pl. 5., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16398974
page(s): 134, pl. 5, fig. 13. [details]

basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter. (2024). A taxonomic iconography of living Cardiidae. Harxheim: ConchBooks, 600 pp.
page(s): 86-89; note: lectotype figured (pl. 24 figs 1A-E) [details]

additional source Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]

additional source Poorten, J.J. ter, 2009. The Cardiidae of the Panglao Marine Biodiversity Project 2004 and the Panglao 2005 Deep-Sea Cruise with descriptions of four new species (Bivalvia). Vita Malacologica 8: 9-96 [21 November 2009] . Available online at http://dare.uva.nl/record/340850, available online at http://dare.uva.nl/record/340850 [details]