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WoRMS taxon details
original description
Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879 page(s): 315 [details]
original description
(of Fallacia Quatrefages, 1866) Quatrefages, A. (1866). Histoire naturelle des Annelés marins et d'eau douce. Annélides et Géphyriens. <b>Volume 2.</b>. Première partie. 1-336. Deuxième Partie. 337-794. Explication des planches p.1-24. planches 1-20. Librarie Encyclopédique de Roret. Paris., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=M_xNAAAAcAAJ page(s): 98 [details]
taxonomy source
Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I. (2018). Revision of Hesione Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Errantia, Hesionidae). <em>Zoosystema.</em> 40(3): 227-325., available online at http://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/en/periodiques/zoosystema/40/12 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source
Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source
Day, J. H. (1967). [Errantia] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 1. Errantia. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. vi, 1–458, xxix., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Etymology Hesione is assumed named for the unfortunate Trojan princess known from Greek mythology. However Lamarck is silent on the etymology. Salazar-Vallejo (2017) presents this version of the story: "In Greek mythology, Hesione is mostly regarded as a famous Trojan Lady, daughter of King Laomedon, who offered her life as a compensation to Poseidon after the God had sent a monster to destroy the city. However, Laomedon also asked Heracles for help and if he could save Troy, Hesione would be his wife. She was left naked on the rocks in a sea cliff out of Troy. Heracles and Telamon saved Hesione by killing the monster, but King Laomedon changed his mind and forgot his offer; this pushed Heracles to destroy Troy and later, Heracles gave Hesione to Telamon" [details]
Grammatical gender Feminine as treated as feminine by Lamarck and early subsequent authors, also likely named after a Greek female name. [details]
Homonymy Hesione in Lamarck (1818) in Hesionidae is available because Hesione Rafinesque, 1815 in Coleoptera is regarded as a nomen nudum, and appears not to have been used subsequently. There is also a subsequent junior homonym, Hesione Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 in Diptera [details]
Type species Type species Hesione splendida Savigny 1818 in Fauchald, 1977 <246>. [details]Unreviewed
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
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