WoRMS taxon details

Ceratium F.Schrank, 1793

109506  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:109506)

accepted
Genus
Dimastigoaulax Diesing, 1866 · unaccepted (synonym)

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  1. Species Ceratium axiale Kofoid, 1907
  2. Species Ceratium brevearcuatum Bohm, 1976
  3. Species Ceratium candelabum
  4. Species Ceratium denticulatum (Jörgensen) Paulsen, 1931
  5. Species Ceratium divaricatum (Lemmermann) Kofoid, 1908
  6. Species Ceratium hirundinella (O.F.Müller) Dujardin, 1841
  7. Species Ceratium pacificum E.J.F.Wood, 1963
  8. Species Ceratium patentissimum Ostenfeld & Johannes Schmidt, 1901
  9. Species Ceratium pleuroceras Schrank, 1793
  10. Species Ceratium porrectum Karsten, 1907
  11. Species Ceratium seta (Ehrenberg) W.S.Kent, 1881
  12. Species Ceratium tenue Ostenfeld & Schmidt, 1901
  13. Species Ceratium varians Mangin, 1922
  14. Species Ceratium aestuarium Schroder, 1911 accepted as Ceratium hexacanthum var. aestuarium (Schroder) J.Schiller, 1937 accepted as Tripos aestuarius (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  15. Species Ceratium arcuatum (Gourret) Pavillard accepted as Neoceratium euarcuatum (Jörgensen) F.Gómez, D.Moreira & P.Lopez-Garcia, 2010 accepted as Tripos euarcuatus (Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  16. Species Ceratium arcuatum (Gourret) Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos muelleri var. arcuatus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  17. Species Ceratium arietinum Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos arietinus (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2021
  18. Species Ceratium aultii H.W.Graham & Bronikovsky, 1944 accepted as Tripos aultii (H.W.Graham & Bronikovsky) F. Gómez, 2014 (Validity)
  19. Species Ceratium azoricum Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos azoricus (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  20. Species Ceratium balechii Maeve del Castillo, Okolodkov & Zamudio, 2003 accepted as Tripos dens (Ostenfeld & Johannes Schmidt) F.Gómez, 2013 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, Validity)
  21. Species Ceratium batavum Paulsen, 1908 accepted as Tripos batavus (Paulsen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  22. Species Ceratium belone Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos belone (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2013
  23. Species Ceratium berghii Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos fusus (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  24. Species Ceratium biceps Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 accepted as Tripos biceps (Claparède & Lachmann) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  25. Species Ceratium biconicum Murray & Whitting, 1899 accepted as Centrodinium biconicum (Murray & Whitting) F.J.R.Taylor, 1976
  26. Species Ceratium bicorne Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos bicornis (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  27. Species Ceratium bigelowii Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos bigelowii (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013
  28. Species Ceratium boehmii H.W.Graham & Bronikovsky, 1944 accepted as Tripos boehmii (H.W.Graham & Bronikovsky) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  29. Species Ceratium breve (Ostenfeld & Schmidt) Schröder, 1906 accepted as Tripos brevis (Ostenfeld & Johannes Schmidt) F.Gómez, 2013
  30. Species Ceratium brunellii Rampi, 1942 accepted as Tripos brunellii (Rampi) F.Gómez, 2013
  31. Species Ceratium bucephalum (Cleve) Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos bucephalus (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  32. Species Ceratium buceros Zacharias, 1906 accepted as Tripos buceros (Zacharias) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  33. Species Ceratium californiense Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos californiensis (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  34. Species Ceratium candelabrum (Ehrenberg) F.Stein, 1883 accepted as Tripos candelabrum (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013
  35. Species Ceratium carnegiei H.W.Graham & Bronikovsky, 1944 accepted as Tripos carnegiei (H.W.Graham & Bronikovsky) F.Gómez, 2013
  36. Species Ceratium carriense Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos carriensis (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  37. Species Ceratium cephalotum (Lemmermann) Jörgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos cephalotus (Lemmermann) F.Gómez, 2013
  38. Species Ceratium ceylanicum Schröder, 1906 accepted as Tripos ceylanicus (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013
  39. Species Ceratium claviger Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos claviger (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  40. Species Ceratium coarctatum Pavillard, 1905 accepted as Tripos coarctatus (Pavillard) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  41. Species Ceratium compressum Gran, 1912 accepted as Tripos compressus (Gran) F.Gómez, 2013
  42. Species Ceratium concilians Jörgensen, 1920 accepted as Tripos concilians (Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013
  43. Species Ceratium contortum (Gourret) Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos contortus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  44. Species Ceratium contrarium (Gourret) Pavillard, 1905 accepted as Tripos contrarius (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  45. Species Ceratium curvicorne (Daday) Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos curvicornis (Daday) F.Gómez, 2013
  46. Species Ceratium declinatum (Karsten) Jørgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos declinatus (G.Karsten) F.Gómez, 2013
  47. Species Ceratium declinatum G.Karsten, 1907 accepted as Tripos declinatus (G.Karsten) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  48. Species Ceratium deflexum (Kofoid) Jörgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos deflexus (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013
  49. Species Ceratium dens Ostenfeld & J.Schmidt, 1901 accepted as Tripos dens (Ostenfeld & Johannes Schmidt) F.Gómez, 2013 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  50. Species Ceratium depressum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos candelabrum (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013
  51. Species Ceratium digitatum F.Schütt, 1895 accepted as Tripos digitatus (F.Schütt) F.Gómez, 2013
  52. Species Ceratium dilatatum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos candelabrum (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013
  53. Species Ceratium divergens (Ehrenberg) Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 accepted as Protoperidinium divergens (Ehrenberg) Balech, 1974
  54. Species Ceratium egyptiacum Halim, 1963 accepted as Tripos egyptiacus (Halim) F.Gómez, 2013 (Validity)
  55. Species Ceratium ehrenbergii Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos ehrenbergii (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (Validity)
  56. Species Ceratium elegans Schröder, 1906 accepted as Tripos elegans (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013
  57. Species Ceratium euarcuatum Jørgensen, 1920 accepted as Tripos euarcuatus (Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013
  58. Species Ceratium eugrammum Kofoid accepted as Neoceratium minutum (Jörgensen) F.Gómez, D.Moreira & P.López-Garcia, 2010 accepted as Tripos minutus (E.G.Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  59. Species Ceratium eugrammum (Ehrenberg) W.S.Kent, 1881 accepted as Tripos eugrammus (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  60. Species Ceratium extensum (Gourret) Cleve-Euler, 1900 accepted as Tripos extensus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  61. Species Ceratium falcatiforme Jörgensen, 1920 accepted as Tripos falcatiformis (Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013
  62. Species Ceratium falcatum (Kofoid) Jörgensen, 1920 accepted as Tripos falcatus (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013
  63. Species Ceratium filicorne Steemann Nielsen, 1934 accepted as Tripos filicornis (Steemann Nielsen) F.Gómez, 2013
  64. Species Ceratium flagelliferum Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos flagelliferus (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  65. Species Ceratium furca (Ehrenberg) Claparède & Lachmann, 1859 accepted as Tripos furca (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013
  66. Species Ceratium fusus (Ehrenberg) Dujardin, 1841 accepted as Tripos fusus (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013
  67. Species Ceratium gallicum Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos gallicus (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  68. Species Ceratium geniculatum (Lemmermann) Cleve, 1901 accepted as Tripos geniculatus (Lemmermann) F.Gómez, 2013
  69. Species Ceratium gibberum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos gibberus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 1883
  70. Species Ceratium globatum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos candelabrum (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  71. Species Ceratium globosum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos globosus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  72. Species Ceratium gracile (Gourret) Jorgensen, 1911 accepted as Neoceratium symmetricum (Pavillard) F.Gómez, D.Moreira & P.Lopez-Garcia, 2010 accepted as Tripos symmetricus (Pavillard) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  73. Species Ceratium gracile Pavillard, 1905 accepted as Tripos gracilis (Pavillard) F.Gómez, 2013
  74. Species Ceratium gravidum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos gravidus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  75. Species Ceratium heterocamptum (Jörgensen) Ostenfeld & Schmidt, 1901 accepted as Tripos heterocamptus (Jörgenen) F.Gómez, 2013
  76. Species Ceratium hexacanthum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos hexacanthus (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  77. Species Ceratium hircus Schröder, 1909 accepted as Tripos hircus (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013
  78. Species Ceratium horridum (Cleve) Gran, 1902 accepted as Tripos horridus (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2013
  79. Species Ceratium humile Jörgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos humilis (Jörgenen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  80. Species Ceratium hundhausenii Schröder, 1906 accepted as Tripos hundhausenii (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  81. Species Ceratium hyperboreum Cleve, 1900 accepted as Tripos hyperboreus (Cleve) F.Gómez, 2013
  82. Species Ceratium incisum (G.Karsten) Jørgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos incisus (Karsten) F.Gómez, 2013
  83. Species Ceratium inclinatum Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos inclinatus (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  84. Species Ceratium inflatum (Kofoid) E.G.Jørgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos inflatus (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013
  85. Species Ceratium intermedium (Jorgensen) Jorgensen, 1905 accepted as Tripos intermedius (Jörgenen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  86. Species Ceratium inversum Karsten, 1907 accepted as Tripos inversus (Karsten) F.Gómez, 2013
  87. Species Ceratium japonicum Schröder, 1906 accepted as Tripos japonicus (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  88. Species Ceratium karstenii Pavillard, 1907 accepted as Tripos karstenii (Pavillard) F.Gómez, 1907
  89. Species Ceratium kofoidii Jørgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos kofoidii (E.G.Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013
  90. Species Ceratium labradoricum Vanhoffen, 1897 accepted as Neoceratium arcticum (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, D.Moreira & P.López-Garcia, 2010 accepted as Ceratium arcticum (Ehrenberg) L.Maggi, 1880 accepted as Tripos arcticus (Vanhöffen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  91. Species Ceratium lamellicorne Kofoid, 1908 accepted as Tripos lamellicornis (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  92. Species Ceratium lanceolatum Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos lanceolatus (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (Validity)
  93. Species Ceratium leptosomum Jörgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos leptosomus (E.G.Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  94. Species Ceratium limulus (Pouchet) Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos limulus (Pouchet) F.Gómez, 2013
  95. Species Ceratium lineatum (Ehrenberg) Cleve, 1899 accepted as Tripos lineatus (Ehrenberg) F.Gómez, 2013
  96. Species Ceratium longicorne Perty, 1849 accepted as Ceratium hirundinella (O.F.Müller) Dujardin, 1841 (synonym)
  97. Species Ceratium longinum (Karsten) Jörgensen, 1911 accepted as Tripos longinus (Karsten) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  98. Species Ceratium longipes (Bailey) Gran, 1902 accepted as Tripos longipes (Bailey) F.Gómez, 2013
  99. Species Ceratium longirostrum Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos longirostrum (Gourret) Hallegraeff & Huisman, 2020
  100. Species Ceratium longissimum (Schröder) Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos longissimus (Schröder) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  101. Species Ceratium lunula Schimper ex Karsten, 1906 accepted as Tripos lunula (Schimper ex Karsten) F.Gómez, 2013
  102. Species Ceratium macroceras Schrank, 1802 accepted as Ceratium hirundinella (O.F.Müller) Dujardin, 1841 (synonym)
  103. Species Ceratium macroceros (Ehrenberg) Vanhöffen, 1897 accepted as Tripos macroceros (Ehrenberg) Hallegraeff & Huisman, 2020
  104. Species Ceratium macroceros (Ehrenberg) Cleve, 1899 accepted as Tripos macroceros (Ehrenberg) Hallegraeff & Huisman, 2020 (synonym)
  105. Species Ceratium massiliense (Gourret) Karsten, 1906 accepted as Tripos massiliensis (Gourret) F.Gómez, 2013
  106. Species Ceratium michaelis (Ehrenberg) W.S.Kent, 1881 accepted as Protoperidinium steinii (Jørgensen, 1899) Balech, 1974 (synonym)
  107. Species Ceratium minus Gourret, 1883 accepted as Tripos minor (Gourret) Gómez, 2013
  108. Species Ceratium minutum Jörgensen, 1920 accepted as Tripos minutus (E.G.Jørgensen) F.Gómez, 2013
  109. Species Ceratium molle Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos mollis (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013
  110. Species Ceratium mollis Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Ceratium molle Kofoid, 1907 accepted as Tripos mollis (Kofoid) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  111. Species Ceratium neglectum Ostenfeld, 1903 accepted as Tripos neglectus (Ostenfeld) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  112. Species Ceratium obesum Pavillard, 1930 accepted as Tripos obesus (Pavillard) F.Gómez, 2013 (synonym)
  113. Species Ceratium obliquum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  114. Species Ceratium obtusum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  115. Species Ceratium okamurae Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted)
  116. Species Ceratium ostenfeldii Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted)
  117. Species Ceratium oviforme Daday, 1888 (unaccepted, synonym)
  118. Species Ceratium pacificum Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted)
  119. Species Ceratium palmatum (Schroder) Schroder (unaccepted, synonym)
  120. Species Ceratium paradoxides Cleve, 1900 (unaccepted)
  121. Species Ceratium parvum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  122. Species Ceratium pavillardii Jørgensen, 1911 (unaccepted)
  123. Species Ceratium pellucidum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  124. Species Ceratium pennatum Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted)
  125. Species Ceratium pentagonum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  126. Species Ceratium petersii Steemann Nielsen, 1934 (unaccepted)
  127. Species Ceratium platycorne Daday, 1888 (unaccepted, basionym)
  128. Species Ceratium praelongum (Lemmermann) Kofoid ex Jörgensen, 1911 (unaccepted)
  129. Species Ceratium procerum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  130. Species Ceratium protuberans (Karsten) Paulsen, 1931 (unaccepted)
  131. Species Ceratium pulchellum Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted)
  132. Species Ceratium ramakrishnae Subrahmanyan, 1968 (unaccepted, synonym)
  133. Species Ceratium ranipes Cleve, 1900 (unaccepted)
  134. Species Ceratium recurvatum Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted, synonym)
  135. Species Ceratium recurvum (Jørgensen) Reinecke, 1973 (unaccepted, synonym)
  136. Species Ceratium reflexum Cleve, 1900 (unaccepted)
  137. Species Ceratium reticulatum (Pouchet) Cleve, 1900 (unaccepted, synonym)
  138. Species Ceratium robustum Ostenfeld & Johannes Schmidt, 1901 (unaccepted, synonym)
  139. Species Ceratium rostellum Gourret, 1883 (unaccepted)
  140. Species Ceratium saltans Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted, synonym)
  141. Species Ceratium scapiforme Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted, synonym)
  142. Species Ceratium schmidtii Jørgensen, 1911 (unaccepted, synonym)
  143. Species Ceratium schrankii Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted, synonym)
  144. Species Ceratium schroederi Nie, 1936 (unaccepted, synonym)
  145. Species Ceratium schroeteri B.Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted)
  146. Species Ceratium setaceum Jørgensen, 1911 (unaccepted)
  147. Species Ceratium strictum (Okamura & Nishikawa) Kofoid, 1906 (unaccepted, synonym)
  148. Species Ceratium subcontortum Schröder, 1906 (unaccepted)
  149. Species Ceratium subrobustum (Jorgensen) Steemann Nielsen, 1934 (unaccepted, synonym)
  150. Species Ceratium subsalsum (Ostenfeld) Apstein, 1911 (unaccepted)
  151. Species Ceratium sumatranum (Karsten) Jørgensen, 1911 (unaccepted, synonym)
  152. Species Ceratium symmetricum Pavillard, 1905 (unaccepted)
  153. Species Ceratium tasmaniae E.J.F.Wood, 1963 (unaccepted, Validity)
  154. Species Ceratium tenuissimum Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted, synonym)
  155. Species Ceratium teres Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted)
  156. Species Ceratium tricarinatum Kofoid, 1907 (unaccepted, synonym)
  157. Species Ceratium trichoceros (Ehrenberg) Kofoid, 1881 (unaccepted)
  158. Species Ceratium tripodioides (Jorgensen) Steemann Nielsen, 1934 (unaccepted, synonym)
  159. Species Ceratium tripos (O.F.Müller) Nitzsch, 1817 (unaccepted)
  160. Species Ceratium uncinus Sournia, 1972 (unaccepted, Validity)
  161. Species Ceratium uteri A.S.Campbell, 1934 (unaccepted, Validity)
  162. Species Ceratium volans Cleve, 1900 (unaccepted, synonym)
  163. Species Ceratium vultur Cleve, 1900 (unaccepted, synonym)
  164. Species Ceratium inflatum N.Peters, 1934 (uncertain, uncertain taxonomic status subjected to verification)
  165. Species Ceratium inflexum (Gourret) Schröder (uncertain, uncertain taxonomic status subjected to verification)
  166. Species Ceratium quinqueforme Gourret, 1883 (uncertain > unassessed)
marine, fresh
neuter
Not documented
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:6795  
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:6795 [details]

Taxonomy The delimitation of species or infraespecific taxa strongly varies among authors  
Taxonomy The delimitation of species or infraespecific taxa strongly varies among authors [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Ceratium F.Schrank, 1793. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109506 on 2024-12-24
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
db_admin
2010-08-12 12:41:00Z
changed
2012-07-04 13:40:04Z
changed
2019-08-28 06:54:14Z
changed
2021-06-03 10:59:58Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


basis of record Gómez, F. (2005). A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world's oceans. <em>Acta Bot. Croat.</em> 64(1): 129-212. [details] OpenAccess publication

additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org
page(s): 34 [details] 

additional source Parker, S.P. (Ed.) (1982). Synopsis and classification of living organisms. McGraw Hill Book Company: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-07-079031-0. 1166, 1232 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:6795 [details]

Unreviewed
Ecology C. fusus, C. furca and C. lineatum are the Ceratium species that have formed blooms in the North Sea or adjacent waters. A relatively small concentration of 5 105 cells/l can have a major impact because of the size of the cells (up to 250 µm). A relationship between the size of the Ceratium stock and salinity was determined. As salinity decreased, Ceratium numbers increased. [details]

Taxonomy The delimitation of species or infraespecific taxa strongly varies among authors [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Japanese ケラチウム属  [details]