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Anisakidae in Belgian fish
Occurrence of Anisakidae in Belgian fish
Anisakidae are marine nematodes occurring worldwide in a wide range of fish species. The consumption of raw infected fish can cause abdominal complaints and allergic reactions. Additionally, this parasite causes economic problems for the fishing industry associated with the removal of these larvae. The last research into the occurrence of Anisakidae in Belgium dates back to 1999. Our aim is to gather new data on the occurrence of Anisakidae in fresh fish on the Belgian market. Preliminary results of sampling at wholesale companies show indeed a high occurrence of these larvae in filets which reach the consumer. Because the Belgian North Sea is an important source of fish for our market, we want to investigate the occurrence of these larvae, their species and potential risk factors on an annual basis.