Long term trends in the macrobenthos of the Belgian Continental Shelf
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WoRMS taxon detailsPectinaria Lamarck, 1818
129437 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129437)
accepted
Genus
Nereis cylindraria belgica Pallas, 1766 accepted as Pectinaria belgica (Pallas, 1766) (type by subsequent designation)
Cistena Leach, 1816 · unaccepted (subjective senior synonym, but...)
subjective senior synonym, but was suppressed to maintain use of Pectinaria due to ICZN Opinion 1225 Pectinaria (Pectinaria) Lamarck, 1818 · unaccepted (disused nominal subgenus rank)
Terebellum Montfort, 1810 · unaccepted > junior homonym (invalid due to homonymy, also...)
invalid due to homonymy, also synonym to Pectinaria
marine,
recent only
feminine
Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879
page(s): 348 [details]
Note Type species Nereis cylindraria belgica Pallas...
From editor or global species database
Type species Type species Nereis cylindraria belgica Pallas 1766, by a subsequent designation, probably by Hartman (1941:325), not Hartman (1959) as stated in Hutchings & Peart (2002), but Hartman could also have been copying an earlier author (as is often the case for her catalogue types of genera). [details]
Etymology Not stated. However, Lamarck does describe "pectinibus duobus paleaceis auratis", which means approximately "with two...
Etymology Not stated. However, Lamarck does describe "pectinibus duobus paleaceis auratis", which means approximately "with two golden combs of paleae" in reference to the anterior chaetae. Almost all authors have treated the name as feminine, and this is in accord with the adjective, pectinarius, a um, (see Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary) meaning of or belonging to combs. Used as a genus as Pectinaria it must be treated as a feminine noun form. [details] Homonymy Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818 is senior homonym to Pectinaria Zalessky, 1926, in Foraminifera incertae sedis. Pectinaria...
Homonymy Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818 is senior homonym to Pectinaria Zalessky, 1926, in Foraminifera incertae sedis. Pectinaria Zalessky is an unreplaced junior homonym. The foraminiferan genus was created for Pectinaria costata Zalessky, 1926. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2025). World Polychaeta Database. Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129437 on 2025-02-19
Date action by
original description
Lamarck, J.B. (1818). [Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertèbres, préséntant les caractères généraux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales espèces qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. [ Natural History of Animals without Vertebrae, presenting the general and particular characters of these animals, their distribution, their classes, their families, their genera, and the citation of the principal species which relate to them; preceded by an Introduction offering the determination of the essential characters of the Animal, its distinction from the vegetable and other natural bodies, finally, the Exposition of the fundamental Principles of Zoology]. <em>Paris, Deterville.</em> vol 5: 612 pp., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12886879
page(s): 348 [details] original description (of Cistena Leach, 1816) Leach, W.E. (1816). Annulosa. <em>In Book Series: Encyclopedia Britannica, vol 1 of 5, supplement to the fourth, fifth and sixth editions.</em> 1(2): 401-453, pls. 20-26. (June1816)., available online at https://digital.nls.uk/encyclopaedia-britannica/archive/193057498 page(s): 452 [details]  original description (of Terebellum Montfort, 1810) Montfort P. [Denys de]. (1808-1810). Conchyliologie systématique et classification méthodique des coquilles. <em>Paris: Schoell.</em> Vol. 1: pp. lxxxvii + 409 [1808]. Vol. 2: pp. 676 + 16 [1810 (before 28 May)]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/10571 page(s): volume 2, page 11, plate page 10; note: new genus name incorrectly in Mollusca for Nereis cylindraria (for two subspecies) of Pallas [details] additional source Fauchald, K. (1977). The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. <em>Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA), Science Series.</em> 28:1-188., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details] additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Sedentaria] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. 459–842., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details] additional source Nielsen, Claus; Kirkegaard, Jorgen B. (1978). Amended proposal for validating Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818 under the plenary powers. N.Z. (S.) 2202. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 35(1): 25-29., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12226606 [details] additional source Glasby, Christopher J.; Read, Geoffrey B.; Lee, Kenneth E.; Blakemore, R.J.; Fraser, P.M.; Pinder, A.M.; Erséus, C.; Moser, W.E.; Burreson, E.M.; Govedich, F.R.; Davies, R.W.; Dawson, E.W. (2009). Phylum Annelida: bristleworms, earthworms, leeches. <em>[Book chapter].</em> Chapt 17, pp. 312-358. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch. [details] Available for editors  [request]status source International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN). (1982). OPINION 1225: Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818, Nereis cylindraria belgica Pallas, 1766 and Lagis koreni Malmgren, 1866 (Polychaeta): conserved. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 39(3): 186-191., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12228099 [details] Available for editors [request]identification resource Hutchings, Patricia A.; Peart, Rachael. (2002). A Review of the genera of Pectinariidae (Polychaeta) together with a description of the Australian Fauna. <em>Records of the Australian Museum,.</em> 54(1): 99-127., available online at http://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.54.2002.1356 [details] Available for editors [request]identification resource Nishi, Eijiroh; Matsuo, Kanako; Kazama-Wakabayashi, Maki; Mori, Atsushi; Tomioka, Shinri; Kajihara, Hiroshi; Hamaguchi, Masami; Kajihara, Naoto; Hutchings, Pat. (2014). Partial revision of Japanese Pectinariidae (Annelida: Polychaeta), including redescriptions of poorly known species. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3895(3): 433-445., available online at http://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3895.3.8 [details] Available for editors [request]identification resource Tovar-Hernández, María Ana; de León-González, Jesús Angel. (2022). A new species of ice cream cone worm in the Gulf of California (Annelida, Pectinariidae). <em>Biodiversity Data Journal.</em> 10: e94772 [19 pages]., available online at https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94772 note: Key to the four species of Pectinaria from the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Temperate Northern Pacific. [details]  Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Authority There is unnecessary confusion in literature over the authorship of Amphictene and Pectinaria. The original texts should be consulted. Although there are taxa where Lamarck appears to usurp Savigny's unpublished work, this is one case where Lamarck and Savigny are independent. It is clear that Lamarck (1818) authored Pectinaria and Savigny (1822) authored Amphictene. The respective texts are not at all the same. Savigny creates a detailed taxonomic structure of the genus with two tribes (tribu) for three species. Lamarck does not mention Amphictene or Savigny, but Savigny mentions Pectinaria (as P. belgica), but he gives an incorrect literature reference to it. Hutchings & Peart (2002:102) in their review are incorrect in their statement that "because Savigny actually made the description, we therefore quote it as Savigny in Lamarck, 1818", and they thus also have the authorships wrongly reversed when they attribute Amphictene to Lamarck. Savigny is the author. Earlier Hartman (1959) catalogue apparently attributes both to Savigny, although note that confusingly her bibliography reference is actually to the 1818 work of Lamarck. Hartman (1941:325) previously had the authorships correctly assigned as Amphictene Savigny, and Pectinaria Lamarck [details]Diagnosis Cephalic veil free, rim cirrate,13 biramous chaetigers. From Zhang & Hutchings (2019): "Cephalic veil completely free from operculum. Rim of cephalic veil with numerous long cirri. Dorsal and lateral margin of semicircular operculum smooth. Ventral margin of operculum with numerous notopodial paleae on each side. Comb-like branchiae present on segments 3–4. Notopodia other than those of segment 1, which bear paleae, on segments 5–21 (17 pairs). Neuropodia, 13 pairs on segments 8–20 with transverse tori, with row of uncini. Uncini with more than one longitudinal rows of major teeth. Scaphe flattened dorsally with anal flap and distinctly separate from posterior segments. [details] Etymology Not stated. However, Lamarck does describe "pectinibus duobus paleaceis auratis", which means approximately "with two golden combs of paleae" in reference to the anterior chaetae. Almost all authors have treated the name as feminine, and this is in accord with the adjective, pectinarius, a um, (see Lewis & Short Latin Dictionary) meaning of or belonging to combs. Used as a genus as Pectinaria it must be treated as a feminine noun form. [details] Grammatical gender Pectinaria is feminine in its formation and has been treated as feminine since first used. [details] Homonymy Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818 is senior homonym to Pectinaria Zalessky, 1926, in Foraminifera incertae sedis. Pectinaria Zalessky is an unreplaced junior homonym. The foraminiferan genus was created for Pectinaria costata Zalessky, 1926. [details] Publication date Lamarck (1818:349) appears to claim he had previously published Pectinaria on p.96 of his 1812 work "Extrait du cours ...", and Malmgren (1866:355) accepted that date for the genus when he included Cistena (Leach, 1816) as a synonym of Pectinaria. However, Lamarck (1812) had only an undefined "Pectinaire" in a list of four names of tubicolous polychaetes, contrasted with solid-tubed worms (serpulids, etc). Lucas & Holthius (1975: 85) comment that "Pectinaire, apart from being a vernacular name, is also a nomen nudum, and for either of these reasons unavailable. There cannot be the least doubt, therefore, that Pectinaria dates from Lamarck, 1818." [details] Type species Type species Nereis cylindraria belgica Pallas 1766, by a subsequent designation, probably by Hartman (1941:325), not Hartman (1959) as stated in Hutchings & Peart (2002), but Hartman could also have been copying an earlier author (as is often the case for her catalogue types of genera). [details] |
