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ERMS name details
original description
Reinhard, W. (1881). Über Echinoderes und Desmoscolex der Umgebung von Odessa. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 4 (97): 588-592., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/itempdf/36963 [details]
additional source
Neuhaus, B. (2013). 5. Kinorhyncha (= Echinodera). In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology, Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera, Volume 1: Nematomorpha, Priapulida, Kinorhyncha, Loricifera. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin,. pp. 181-348. (look up in RoR), available online at https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110272536.181 [details] Available for editors
redescription
Reinhard, W. (1885). Kinorhyncha (Echinoderes), leur structure anatomique et leur place dans le système. <em>Travaux de la Société des Naturalistes à l'Université Impériale de Kharkow.</em> 19: 205-305, pls. VIII-XII. [in Russian]. [details]
redescription
Reinhard, W. (1887). Kinorhyncha (Echinoderes), ihr anatomischer Bau und ihre Stellung im System. <em>Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie.</em> 45: 401-467, pls. XX-XXII. note: German translation of the Russian article by Reinhard from 1885 [details]
new combination reference
Zelinka, K. (1928). Monographie der Echinodera. <em>Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig.</em> 1-396, plates I-XXVII. note: pp. 261, 262, text-figs 43, 44, erroneus reproduction of illustrations of Reinhard 1887: not Echinoderes spinosus Reinhard but Centroderes spinosus comb. nov. (Reinhard) Zelinka, 1928. [details] Available for editors
Syntype Private uncatalogued, geounit Ukrainian part of the Black Sea [details]
From editor or global species database
Etymology [The name of the species was derived from Latin spinosus, bearing spines, and referred to the numerous spines on the trunk in comparison with the species of Echinoderes and Pycnophyes known at that time.] [details]
Taxonomic remark The species name was preoccupied by Echínoderes spinosus Panceri, 1878. However, Zelinka (1928, p. 262) suggested not to rename the eyeless Centroderes (Echinoderes) spinosus Reinhard, 1881 before the adult life history stage of E. spinosus Panceri, 1878 with eyes would be known. [details]
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