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Sizing Ocean Giants
Citatie
McClain CR, Balk MA, Benfield MC, Branch TA, Chen C, Cosgrove J, Dove ADM, Gaskins LC, Helm R, Hochberg FG, Lee FB, Marshall A, McMurray SE, Schanche C, Stone SN, Thaler AD (2015) Data from: Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna. Southwestern Pacific OBIS, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Wellington, New Zealand, 3293 records, Online http://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource.do?r=sizinggiants released on July 2, 2015. https://marineinfo.org/id/dataset/5233

Toegang tot data
Gearchiveerde data
Beschikbaarheid: CC0 Voor zover mogelijk onder de wet, heeft de persoon, die CC0 toegekend heeft aan deze dataset, afstand gedaan van alle auteurs- en aanverwante rechten.

Beschrijving
What are the greatest sizes that the largest marine megafauna obtain? This is a simple question with a difficult and complex answer. Many of the largest-sized species occur in the world’s oceans. For many of these, rarity, remoteness, and quite simply the logistics of measuring these giants has made obtaining accurate size measurements difficult. Inaccurate reports of maximum sizes run rampant through the scientific literature and popular media. Moreover, how intraspecific variation in the body sizes of these animals relates to sex, population structure, the environment, and interactions with humans remains underappreciated. meer

Here, we review and analyze body size for 25 ocean giants ranging across the animal kingdom. For each taxon we document body size for the largest known marine species of several clades. We also analyze intraspecific variation and identify the largest known individuals for each species. Where data allows, we analyze spatial and temporal intraspecific size variation. We also provide allometric scaling equations between different size measurements as resources to other researchers. In some cases, the lack of data prevents us from fully examining these topics and instead we specifically highlight these deficiencies and the barriers that exist for data collection. Overall, we found considerable variability in intraspecific size distributions from strongly left- to strongly right-skewed. We provide several allometric equations that allow for estimation of total lengths and weights from more easily obtained measurements. In several cases, we also quantify considerable geographic variation and decreases in size likely attributed to humans.

Scope
Thema's:
Biologie > Invertebraten, Biologie > Reptielen, Biologie > Vis
Kernwoorden:
Marien/Kust, World Oceans, Architeuthis dux Steenstrup, 1857, Bathynomus giganteus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879, Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765), Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761), Enteroctopus dofleini (Wülker, 1910), Mola mola (Linnaeus, 1758)

Geografische spreiding
World Oceans [Marine Regions]

Spreiding in de tijd
1856 - 2013

Taxonomic coverage
Architeuthis dux Steenstrup, 1857 [WoRMS]
Bathynomus giganteus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 [WoRMS]
Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765) [WoRMS]
Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761) [WoRMS]
Enteroctopus dofleini (Wülker, 1910) [WoRMS]
Mola mola (Linnaeus, 1758) [WoRMS]

Parameter
Voorkomen van soorten

Bijdrage door
University of New Mexico, meerdata creator
Louisiana State University; Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences (DOCS), meerdata creator
University of Washington, meerdata creator
Royal British Columbia Museum, meerdata creator
Georgia Aquarium Research Center, meerdata creator
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI), meerdata creator
Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History (SBNature), meerdata creator
Marine Megafauna Foundation, meerdata creator
University of North Carolina Wilmington (UNCW), meerdata creator
Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS), meerdata creator

Gerelateerde datasets
Gepubliceerd in:
NZOBIS: Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biodiversity Information System, meer

Dataset status: Afgelopen
Data type: Data
Metadatarecord aangemaakt: 2016-01-20
Informatie laatst gewijzigd: 2016-01-20
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