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WoRMS name details
original description
(of Turbo rudis Maton, 1797) Maton W.G. (1797). Observations relative chiefly to the natural history, picturesque scenery, and antiqui-ties of the Western Counties of England, made in the years 1794 and 1796. <em>Salisbury: J. Easton.</em> 1: xi+1-336. page(s): 277 [details]
basis of record
Gould, A.A. (1841). Report on the Invertebrata of Massachusetts, Comprising the Mollusca, Crustacea, Annelida, and Radiata. <em>Published Agreeably to an Order of the Legislature, by the Commissioners on the Zoological and Botanical Survey of the State. Folsom, Wells, and Thurston, Cambridge,.</em> xiii + 373 pp., 15 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/76081 page(s): 257, fig. 165 [details]
additional source
Anonymous. (1933). A statistical test of the species concept in <i>Littorina</i>. <em>The Nautilus.</em> 46(3): 106., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8519461 [details]
source of synonymy
Reid, D. G. (1996). Systematics and evolution of <i>Littorina</i>. <em>The Ray Society.</em> 463p. [details]
From editor or global species database
Taxonomy The Littorina saxatilis complex has a great variability; the nomenclature and the systematics are very controversial.
L. rudis is a junior synonym of Littorina saxatilis according to Raffaelli (1982).
L. tenebrosa is a brackish form of Littorina saxatilis according to Janson & Ward (1985) [details]
Language | Name | |
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Dutch |
ruwe alikruikechte ruwe alikruik |
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